06/05/2026
The Jobs Report for May shows higher-than-expected job gains, but some concerning trends still lurk beneath those big numbers—along with signs that the fruits of economic growth are not evenly distributed.
After a year and a half of volatile unemployment, Black women’s unemployment rate fell to the lowest it’s been since March of last year. But the persistent gap compared with White women remains.
Child care workers continued to lose jobs, with 9,500 jobs lost since the beginning of the year. Declines in this essential infrastructure may reflect tightening family budgets amid inflation, worsening work conditions, or changes in mothers’ labor force participation.
While there was relatively little change in women’s labor force participation or the number of discouraged women workers, last year’s steep declines in Black mothers’ labor force participation, as shown in work by , demonstrates the need for more research on how caregiving responsibilities, tech-related job displacement, and the availability of paid leave affects women’s workforce participation.
Learn more about this month’s report from IWPR’s Dr. Kate Bahn .