06/10/2026
“Forest Capital” Perry, Florida (Taylor County), circa 1910 - 1983
Located 50 miles southeast of Tallahassee in the heart of the Big Bend region, the place now called Perry has been inhabited for thousands of years. According to “Forest Capital: A History of Taylor County, Florida,” most prehistoric sites in Taylor County belong to the Weeden Island culture, which emerged around 250 C.E. Later, Timucua and Muscogee peoples lived in the area. The first European presence in or near Taylor County was an expedition led by Spanish explorer Hernando De Soto in 1539.
The town of Perry was established in 1875 and incorporated in 1903. During that time, the rise of the timber, turpentine and cattle industries, along with railroad construction, made Perry a vital commercial and transportation hub.
Notable residents have included the U.S. Senator Claude Pepper, three-time Super Bowl Champion LeGarrette Montez Blount, World War I Nurse and Florida Women’s Hall of Fame Inductee Victoria Joyce Ely, singer Ethel Cain and “Forest Capital” author Dr. Josh Goodman.
Explore photos, videos and texts documenting rural Florida history on Florida Memory. ✴️
1. Forest Capital Museum State Park, which recounts the history of the forest industry and wildlife of the forest. 1976. (C684013)
2. Brahma cattle, 1947. (C002400)
3. Skylark Motel on U.S. 19, 1950s (top) and The Bambi Motel on U.S. 19, ca. 1970 (bottom). (N036946 & N036944)
4. Railroad tracks and station, ca. 1975 (top) and Engine #5 of Brooks-Scanlon Corporation (originally Carpenter O’Brien #5, built 1914, scrapped 1956), 1948. (C000691 & RCK00094)
5. Children playing Cat’s cradle, 1983. (Folklife Collection. Series S1577, Folk Arts in Rural Education. Images FS84632A & FS84631)
6. First Baptist Church, ca. 1920. (PR08560)
7. Street scene, 1910s. (AD029)
8. Street scene with storefronts, 1974 (top) and Methodist Church, 1940s (bottom). (C000672 & PR08563)
9. Forest Capital Museum State Park, 1976 (top) and New Deal-era post office, ca. 1938 (bottom). (C684012 & PR12519)
10. Stained glass at Forest Capital Museum State Park, 1980s. (COM00255)
11. Lumber yard, date unknown. (PR05054)