05/27/2026
245 years ago today.......
May 26, 1781 - around 1,000 Patriots march past Wilson's Tavern ( Hoke House)
Letter to General Anthony Wayne at York Pennsylvania from General Washington, May 1781 ....
"The critical condition of our sothern affairs, and the reinforcements sent by the enemy to quarter, urge the necessity of moving as large a proportion of the Pennsylvania Line as possible, without a moment's loss of time . Indeed I hope before this , by the measures you have taken, all the impediments to a movement will have been obviated. I am persuaded your utmost and unremitting exertion will not be wanting on this and every occasion of serving your country so essentially, that they may be ever crowned with success, that nothing but propitious events may attend you on the march."
- Gen. George Washington
On the 26th of May 1781, General "Mad" Anthony Wayne and a body of Troops with men from York Co, numbering about 1,000 and a battery of cannon, marched southward from York along the Monocacy Rd ,from the area known as Penn Park to head for Virginia and bring aid to Washington and his troops in the southern campaign of the Revolutionary War.
In the later part of the day the troops would march by the Wilson Tavern ( Hoke House) and would make camp for the night along the hillside in Heidelberg Township near the Hershey Mill today know as Menges Mills. At day light on the 27th the General, order the drums to beat and the men mustered up and moved forward.
This body of men would help make the difference. Along with Lafayette and Green's Forces, and the men of York co., under the command of Wayne , Washington's army would number over 16,000.
Pushing British General Lord Cornwallis back to Yorktown VA and surrounding him, as well as the French Fleet cutting off the British escape to the sea , these men brought about the surrender of the British Army on Oct. 19, 1781 and a victory for the New Country!
Note- most of the above information can be found in Vol 1 of Prowell's History of York Co 1906.
- Shawn D Carbaugh