02/01/2022
HAPPY BLACK HISTORY MONTH! Since we are all sitting around waiting to find out who our new favorite Supreme Court Justice is going to be we thought it may be a good time to look back at America’s 1st Black Woman judge.
Jane Bolin was born in Poughkeepsie, NY in 1908 to a Black lawyer father and a White British Isle immigrant mother. She studied at Vassar for undergrad with only one other Black person in her class, she graduated in the top 20 of their 1928 class. Despite being told not to apply to Yale for Law School, she joined their class of 1931. She was the only black person in her class and only one of three women. When she graduated in 1931, she was the first black woman to receive a degree from Yale. In 1936, she ran an unsuccessful campaign as a Republican for the NY State Assembly. While she lost that election, it brought her name into political circulation.
On July 22, 1939 the NYC Mayor, Fiorello La Guardia, appointed her as a Judge to the Domestic Relations Court at the New York World’s Fair. Bolin was only 31 years old. She stayed on the court for 40 years until she was required to retire at 70. During this time, she worked as an activist for children’s civil rights and education, sitting on the boards of the NAACP, the National Urban League, & Child Welfare League. She specifically focused on integrating child services such as probation officers, and childcare. She also worked to combat racial discrimination from religious groups. After her retirement, she volunteered as a reading instructor for NYC Public Schools and served on the NY State Board of Regents. She passed away in 2007 at the age of 98 in Queens, NY. May she Rest In Power.
“I’d rather see if I can help a child than settle an argument between adults over money.”- Jane Bolin