08/07/2026
The rutting season for muskoxen is here, and with it comes increased muskox movements as bulls form harems. Muskoxen may be seen in areas they are not commonly seen, including residential areas. Here are some best practices to avoid encounters with muskoxen:
GIVE THEM SPACE - Muskoxen are best viewed from a safe distance through binoculars or a spotting scope. Whenever possible, keep a space of 150 feet between you and a muskox.
DO NOT SURPRISE THEM - Look and listen for signs of muskoxen and avoid areas in which you do not have a clear line of sight. Muskoxen may move into new areas overnight, including residential areas where they are not normally seen.
DO NOT DISTURB THEM - Muskoxen may react defensively. Do not approach them. If you notice any change in muskox behavior (It stops feeding, or walking, it starts butting heads with another muskox, etc.) this is a sign to give them more space. Bull muskoxen are more aggressive during the fall breeding season which takes place from August through October. Precautions should be taken to avoid disturbing males when in rut.
USE CAUTION WITH DOGS - Remember that muskoxen are much less patient with dogs. Walking your dog on a leash is best. Otherwise keep your dog in sight and under voice control. If there are muskoxen near your home, bring dogs inside or keep them in a secure enclosure and check outside before letting your dog out.
KNOW HOW TO REACT - If you are walking, or hiking, and come upon a muskox, turn around and change your route. If you are charged, move away as fast as you can. Get behind a building, vehicle, or other substantial object and keep the object between you and the muskox while continuing to leave the area.
REPORT ENCOUNTERS - To report a wildlife situation that poses a threat to public safety, contact the Nome Alaska Wildlife Troopers (AWT) office at (907) 443-2429, use the Report Wildlife Encounter Tool (link located in comments), or for after-hours emergencies, contact your local police department.
MORE INFORMATION: Find more information on living with muskoxen on our website. (link in comments)