04/24/2026
The following article is about the carving of a date – 1767 - and some initials (WS and JB, not mentioned in the article) that were found on a tree on Sullivan’s Ridge on the north side of the Charlotte Pike (now Old Charlotte Pike). The article appeared in the June 5, 1931 edition of The Tennessean.
“When reference was recently made in the What-Not column in The Evening Tennessean to a tree in a tract off Harding road, which bears carving of the date, 1813, W. B. Southgate, Nashville engineer and surveyor, came forward with a story of an even earlier tree carving.
According to Mr. Southgate, the above document (a tracing of the carving) was made in 1880 by his father…from a beech tree on Sullivan’s Ridge. If it were carved at the time the date on the tree indicated, it bears strong evidence that it was done by some white hunter long before the first settlement was made at Nashville.
The writing on the paper follows:
“This tracing is copied from the beech tree on which it was carved by placing this paper on the tree and rubbing the pencil over the letters and figures, making a facsimile of the carving. It was done in the presence of Esq. Sullivan. The tree stood on the north side of the Charlotte Pike on a hill 11 miles from Nashville, sloping southeast near an ancient trail leading up the hill and situated about 200 yards east of Esq. Sullivan’s house. He told me he first saw same in 1847 and it then had the appearance of great age. W. W. Southgate”
W. W. Southgate is now dead but his son, W. B. Southgate, has possessed this document for many years.
W. B. Southgate points out that the earliest settler in Middle Tennessee was believed to have been one “Charleroi”, who roamed, hunted and traded to the west of Nashville near Sullivan’s Ridge.
At the time this was traced from the tree, W. W. Southgate was surveying lands for the well known citizen of those times, Montgomery Bell.”
Note - After researching the history of this area for over 10 years now, I am not aware of there having been any settlers who were living in the area near this carving at such an early date. If true, this carving does indicate that a trail or primitive road leading west out of Nashville existed decades before James Robertson established the Charlotte Turnpike in 1804.