Perquimans County Restoration Association Newbold-White House

Perquimans County Restoration Association Newbold-White House From its location on the Perquimans River, the Newbold-White House, a Colonial Quaker homestead, tells the story of the Abraham and Judith Sanders family.

Interior details from a few of Ben Hobbs' collection of outbuildings.Inside the Wilson Reed Smokehouse, the closely spac...
09/12/2026

Interior details from a few of Ben Hobbs' collection of outbuildings.

Inside the Wilson Reed Smokehouse, the closely spaced studs and smoke darkened framing and weatherboards stand out clearly from the few new weatherboards near the bottom of the wall. The fire pit in the floor is documentation that many smokehouses did indeed have a wooden rather than a dirt floor. This building was used as a prototype for the Newbold White smokehouse which Ben reconstructed on its original site some years ago.

The next two photos show the smoked roof framing of the Skinner smokehouse, as well as the "furry" texture often acquired by smokehouse timbers because of the salt used in meat preservation. In addition to smoking hams, sausages, herrings and other items, meats and fish were often salted, packed in layers in barrels or salting troughs and preserved through the drying action of the salt.

The fourth photo shows the shelving which was important to the function of a dairy, as well as a view of the tightly planked ceiling and louvered frieze which helped control temperature.

The last photo is a closeup view of the dovetailed construction of the plank smokehouse shown in a previous post. These large dovetail joints holding together planks roughly 12 inches wide and three to four inches thick with no other support or fastening are the same which a cabinet maker such as Ben would use - on a much smaller scale - to join the corners of a drawer, or a chest. This is a reminder that the skills Ben has used in his building restoration and his fine furniture reproductions are closely linked.

For more information on the Jollification Tour of Historic Homes, follow this page, and go to www.perquimansrestoration.org to purchase tickets.

Shown here are the outbuildings that ring Ben Hobbs' back yard, just as they would have stood behind any farm or plantat...
09/11/2026

Shown here are the outbuildings that ring Ben Hobbs' back yard, just as they would have stood behind any farm or plantation house from the earliest colonial times through the mid-twentieth century. They were integral to the daily lives of the families who used them, providing secure storage and preservation for meats, dairy products, and other valuables. As the original purposes for these buildings were replaced by modern technology or changing farming practices, most were either destroyed or left to disintegrate. With them were lost the memories of earlier practices and methods, and often the building techniques that allowed them to do their job.

First here is a plank smokehouse, built of heavy hand-hewn planks dovetailed together at the corners. This is roughly similar to what we think of as log construction, however, the planks are much more closely fitted without the need for chinking in between. Often covered with weatherboards, buildings of this type were extremely efficient smokehouses, keeping the smoke inside to fully cure the meats hung there, and also being secure enough to prevent theft of the precious food meant to see a family through from one winter to the next.

The red building is a very rare survival of a lock house. Associated with the Edmund Blount Skinner plantation on Harvey Point Road, this one was identified as "lock house" in Skinner's 1850 estate papers. Built with very closely spaced studs (only five inches apart), a heavy battened door, and a tiny barred window, this small building provided extra secure storage for valuables, food stuffs, and possibly served on occasion as a jail.

The brightly trimmed building with a pyramid shaped roof is a dairy, built as a place to store and process milk products. The louvered vents directly beneath the eaves allowed warm air to escape and keep the interior cool enough to store milk for short periods of time. Pans of fresh milk would have been set out on the interior shelves to allow cream to rise and be skimmed off. Other pans would be allowed to sit longer to start the processes of making various types of cheese. This dairy originally stood in Gates County.

The last two buildings are also smokehouses, one from the plantation of Col. Wilson Reed which once stood on what is now Center Hill Highway, and the other from the property of Charles W. Skinner Sr. on the Albemarle Sound. Both show the closely spaced studs and secure construction typical of smokehouses in the area.

For more information on these and other featured properties in this year's Jollification Tour of Historic Homes, follow this page, and join us for the tour on September 26. Tickets are available at www.perquimansrestoration.org.

In earlier posts we have identified Ben Hobbs' home as the pre-1788 Richard Pratt House.  However, in meeting with Ben w...
09/10/2026

In earlier posts we have identified Ben Hobbs' home as the pre-1788 Richard Pratt House. However, in meeting with Ben we learned that it has been determined that the house was more likely built by Richard's father, Jeremiah Pratt, between 1760 and 1780. Regardless, you are in for a treat when you come to see Ben's beautiful home and the outstanding collection of small houses and outbuildings he has amassed over the past fifty-two years.

In 1974, Ben made a small clearing in the woods on the edge of his family's farm and moved this stately home there to restore. That began a life-long labor of love during which he relocated eighteen pre-civil war buildings to the property, and restored each one. Most of these buildings would have been lost but for his intervention, but today they all serve new purposes.

Outbuildings from local farms and plantations have served Ben and his family as storage buildings, a pottery studio, and more. The small, often originally one room houses, were restored and given modern amenities to serve as guest quarters for the Beech Tree Inn Bed and Breakfast, and later as housing for students participating in Ben's weeklong furniture making classes. During these, students would learn the fine art of 18th century craftsmanship and go home with a beautiful piece of furniture they made themselves. These now serve as long-term rental houses, and the Hobbs' collection of buildings has truly become a village.

You can see this amazing collection during the Jollification Tour of Historic Homes on Saturday, September 26. For tickets please visit www.perquimansrestoration.org.

Keep an eye on this page for more details about the buildings that make up this collection and other information on the Jollification.

We hope you have marked your calendars and set aside Saturday, September 26th to take part in the 2026 Jollification and...
09/10/2026

We hope you have marked your calendars and set aside Saturday, September 26th to take part in the 2026 Jollification and Tour of Historic Homes to benefit the Newbold White House Historic Site.

Remember that you can purchase your tickets by going to www.perquimansrestoration.org or calling 252-426-7567 and leaving a message to reserve them. Full tickets and supper only tickets must be purchased in advance, however, tour only tickets may be purchased the day of the event at the Newbold White House Visitor's Center.

Online purchase does NOT have to be through PayPal, even though the site seems to imply otherwise. Select "Pay as Guest" or "Continue as Guest" and continue with the process. It does take several steps, and each time it seems to direct you back to PayPal, but if that's not your preference please be persistent in choosing the alternative.

We thank you for your support and look forward to seeing you!

In modern times builders rely on fasteners - nails, screws, even adhesives - to hold together wooden framing, which is g...
09/09/2026

In modern times builders rely on fasteners - nails, screws, even adhesives - to hold together wooden framing, which is generally simply butt-jointed (a flat piece connected directly to another flat piece). Our ancestors used nails and the occasional screw (mainly for hardware), but relied for structural strength on joinery, the process of connecting framing members by cutting them to fit together like a puzzle, and creating joints which hold themselves together, even if a nail or peg failed.

Here, in photos taken in the ca. 1760 Joel Hollowell House, we can see three different joints which are normally hidden behind wall and ceiling finishes. First a large peg holding together a corner post and plate. A tenon (protruding piece) has been cut on the corner post, and fits tightly into a corresponding mortice which has been cut into the plate. These would have been cut and fitted on the ground, the wall frame assembled there, and then tilted into place on the foundation piers. Tapered pegs, like the one protruding in the picture, were driven in to secure the joint. Above that, a ceiling joist which also acts as an end plate has been notched to fit into a matching notch on the top of the plate. It is probably also held in place with a peg or oversized nail or spike.

The second picture shows the end of two floor boards joined together with a spline joint. This is an early version of a tongue-and-groove floor. Rather than having a tongue cut on one edge of a floorboard and a corresponding groove on the other, grooves are cut into both edges and filled with a thin strip of wood called a spline. Floor boards were face nailed into the joists, but the spline serves to prevent a gap forming between shrinking boards. This joint is visible only because of a 19th century remodeling of the house which divided the original one room into two. The stair was relocated from the corner beside an interior end chimney to the center of the house beside a new partition wall, and the second story floor was cut out to create an opening for it, exposing the spline detail.

The last picture shows a wind brace, part of the roof structure which ties a pair of rafters together. The joint is shaped like a large half-dovetail joint, the flared end resisting the outward pull of the rafters as they bear the weight of the roof. The end of the large nail holding the joint can be seen.

See these and more during the Jollification Tour of Historic Homes, Saturday, September 26. Tickets on sale now at www.perquimansrestoration.org.

Details make the difference, and historic structural details will be on full view during the Jollification Tour of Histo...
09/08/2026

Details make the difference, and historic structural details will be on full view during the Jollification Tour of Historic Homes this year. Often hidden behind plaster, paneling, or wooden trim in a completed building, structural techniques and details can help in dating a building. In timber frame buildings these details are often a big part of the reason the structure has lasted so long.

One feature which is often covered up, but which is on full view on three of the houses at The Onley Place, is a tilted false plate. What you see in these photos is the area at the eaves where the rafters join the ceiling/floor joists. In later structures a board or beam was usually placed flat on the joists, and the rafters were mitered to rest on the board, or even on just the bare ends of the joists themselves, held in place by pegs or spikes. In earlier structures such as these, a plate, from four to six inches square, was set into a V-shaped notch cut into the ends of the joists. The rafters were also notched to not only rest on the tilted plate, but to be caught by it, making a much more solid roof structure. The same construction detail can be found on the Pasquotank Plank House now under restoration at the Newbold White House.

Catch these fascinating glimpses "behind the finish work" by taking the Jollification Tour of Historic Homes, Saturday. September 26, 2026. Tickets are now on sale at www.perquimansrestoration.org.

Due to a lack of volunteer docents the Newbold White House Historic Site will be closed for tours on Saturday, September...
09/07/2026

Due to a lack of volunteer docents the Newbold White House Historic Site will be closed for tours on Saturday, September 12. We regret any inconvenience.

Private tours may be scheduled with notice by calling 252-426-7567 and leaving a message, or emailing [email protected].

Remember that pick-your-own grapes are now available at any time. Information is on the Visitor's Center porch, and operates on the honor system.

The 2026 Jollfication and Tour of Historic Homes will take place Saturday, September 26. Please see previous and upcoming posts on this page for further information. Tickets may be purchased at www.perquimansrestoration.org.

The First Annual Antique and Vintage Sale will be held at the Newbold White House Saturday, October 24. Vendors welcome. Please see previous posts for information for attending or participating as a vendor.

Just a taste of what you will see when Steve Casper welcomes you to the ca. 1791 Col. Willis Riddick House during the Jo...
09/07/2026

Just a taste of what you will see when Steve Casper welcomes you to the ca. 1791 Col. Willis Riddick House during the Jollification Tour of Historic Homes, Saturday, September 26, 2026. Tickets now available at www.perquimansrestoration.org.

To many people these sad interiors would put a complete end to any thoughts of reclamation or restoration, but not so fo...
09/06/2026

To many people these sad interiors would put a complete end to any thoughts of reclamation or restoration, but not so for Steve Casper. He recognized the incredible amount of original material that still existed within this structure, and moved quickly when he finally got the opportunity to acquire and save the ca. 1791 Col. Wilson Riddick House. These pictures, taken some years before Steve acquired and moved the house, really don't convey just how much stuff was stored in it, or how much had already been discarded.

Check back to get a glimpse of what these sad interiors look like today, and go to perquimansrestoration.org to purchase your tickets for the 2026 Jollification Tour of Historic Homes and the festive supper, music, and auction which will follow on the lawn of the ca. 1730 Newbold White House.

Pick-Your-Own Muscadine Grapes now ready at the Newbold White House!
09/05/2026

Pick-Your-Own Muscadine Grapes now ready at the Newbold White House!

Address

151 Newbold White Road
Hertford, NC
27944

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