Preserve Montana

Preserve Montana Preserve Montana protects Montana’s historic places, traditional landscapes, and cultural heritage. Above all, we are deeply passionate about our work.
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Organizational History & Identity

Officially organized by a group of passionate historians and architects in 1987 as the Montana Preservation Alliance (MPA), we have been committed to serving Montana’s broad and diverse communities since inception. While our legacy, like many western states, is one of rural and small town independence, we believe that communities are strongest when we join togeth

er and work toward a common goal. In this spirit, we reach out to all corners of the state, particularly rural communities, to help level the field and connect everyone to the expertise and information that is more easily accessed in urban centers. Developing genuine and meaningful relationships in these places has always been the cornerstone of our work, and over three and a half decades we have been lucky to grow hundreds of friendships and develop dozens of partnerships. To successfully
advocate for historic preservation as a long-term solution and economic plan, we must first understand what the needs and desires of a given town or city are. By connecting with the individuals and places that we serve before our on-site work has begun and after it has concluded, our organization strengthens both small towns and growing urban areas, as well as the preservation network in our state and across the wider region. Place-based history lends character, vitality, and a sense of significance to our communities that can’t be engineered or added on. Each time a landmark Montana building is lost or overshadowed by new development, a piece of history disappears forever. Through advocacy, education, documentation, and restoration programs, Preserve Montana (PMT) works hard to provide world-class resources, trustworthy advise, and professional support to ensure that Montana's heritage, land, and historic places remain intact for generations to come, no matter their condition or location. In 2019 and 2020, we took time to review our mission, reflect on our methods, and celebrate 35-years of hard work. It was this hugely significant period that led to our updated name and refreshed appearance. Today, the Preserve Montana (PMT) office is located in the heart of downtown Helena where we are able to be an active part of Montana's historic capital city and provide support to all of our 56 counties, 7 major cities, and countless rural communities.

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Our Programs
Advocacy - Proactive leadership on policies that affect historic properties. We coordinate a legislative information network and champion protection and preservation incentives for historic places at the state, local, and national level. Documentation - Professional documentation in the form of research, inventory, photography, condition assessments, eligibility reporting, and interpretive plans. We serve current and future generations by recording the place-based history that Montana has today. Outreach & Education - Development of knowledge, expression of value, and growth of capacity. From workshops and conferences to newsletters and professional publications, we work to engage and empower Montanans with a heart for
history and preservation. Restoration & Training - Direction of projects to stabilize and restore deteriorated heritage sites. Through workshops, classes, tool lending, how-to publications, and public meetings we teach individuals the skills needed to revive and maintain historic sites to the highest degree of quality.

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Scope of Service
For more than 30 years, Preserve Montana (previously known as the Montana Preservation Alliance) has worked to save and protect Montana's historic places, traditional landscapes, and cultural heritage, with an emphasis on at-risk properties. By focusing on four main programmatic areas (advocacy, restoration, education, and documentation) we advance the humanities and a common understanding of our culture and shared history across the state. We have led over 50 educational workshops, and conducted rigorous historical research on thematic topics including tribal cultural landscapes, rural historic districts, marginalized communities, and conducted statewide studies on historic schoolhouses, barns, grain elevators, and other endangered properties. Our programs have been supported by the National Trust for Historic Preservation, the National Endowment for the Humanities, and over a dozen other federal, state, and private grant-making entities. Our work brings public history, academic scholarship, and community-based preservation issues together with professional expertise in architectural history, historical surveys, property inventories, landscape evaluations, and National Register documentation. We have baseline data from which we can evaluate significance, threats, and potential stewardship strategies to ensure that the historic places which hold the stories of our past remain intact and continue to shape us as Montanans. To share this rich scholarship we have published award-winning books on barns and schoolhouses, created interpretive tours, and hosted immersive community workshops, a biennial place-based history conference, and on-line on heritage sites. Each year, we partner with local, state, and federal agencies, private individuals and like-minded non-profit organizations to foster collaboration across disciplines and encourage stewardship of Montana history. Our research regularly engages universities and students from high school to the post-graduate level and we are proud to have hosted university classes, interns, professors, and students from 12 leading institutions and 14 countries. This has earned us a number of national and state level awards, and in 2017, our director was recognized with the Montana Governor’s Award for the Humanities.

The restoration crew was hard at work this winter and spring on the McMaster long barn, which was in high need  of stabi...
06/05/2026

The restoration crew was hard at work this winter and spring on the McMaster long barn, which was in high need of stabilization and repair. Part of the historic McMaster Ranch east of Helena, the barn was part of the family's business in repairing horseshoes and wagons along the Diamond City Stage Road at the turn of the 20th century.

In the project, the crew leveled out the roof line, plumbed the walls, repaired rotten historic posts with lap joints, and added strengthening lumber throughout the structure. Preserve Montana will return later in the year to reinstall the broken cupola and continue work on the site.

🏛️ Preservation in Action! 🛠️Over the past two days, Preserve Montana and Old School Heritage Solutions brought together...
06/04/2026

🏛️ Preservation in Action! 🛠️

Over the past two days, Preserve Montana and Old School Heritage Solutions brought together preservation enthusiasts from across Montana and beyond for the second hands-on workshop of our 2026 series: Historic Preservation Fundamentals.

Using the historic campus of the Archie Bray Foundation for the Ceramic Arts in Helena as their hands-on learning lab, nine participants gained practical skills in assessing historic buildings, evaluating conditions, and identifying appropriate preservation treatments.

A special thank you to the for sponsoring scholarships that enabled four participants from Dillon and Virginia City to attend.

We're inspired by the enthusiasm and dedication of this talented group and look forward to seeing preservation put into action in communities across Big Sky Country!

Schoolhouse Survey Spotlight: McMaster School in Broadwater CountyThe story of the McMaster ranch began in Pennsylvania,...
06/02/2026

Schoolhouse Survey Spotlight: McMaster School in Broadwater County

The story of the McMaster ranch began in Pennsylvania, where Irish immigrants Joseph and Flora McMaster had a farm in 1880. In 1886 Joseph & Flora arrived in Helena, Montana Territory with their son William and his family - wife Lizzie & son James.

In 1893, William and Lizzie homesteaded this property on the old road to Diamond City near the Helena-Bozeman road and the Northern Pacific rail line. They built a blacksmith shop, then a large barn to provide wheel repair & farrier services to passing travelers.

The history of the school building isn't certain, but it appears to have been moved onto the site from an adjoining homestead, where it likely served as a house starting at the turn of the 20th century. It is uncertain when the building was moved to the McMaster property, but Dolly McMaster recalls attending school there in the early 1930s. It was not in continual use, but instead served as a temporary school as needed. After 1930, the McMaster children were the only ones in the district.

Despite more than a century of existence, the school remains well preserved, and an integral part of the historic ranch.

A good portion of the property has been gifted to the Bureau of Land Management for protection and public benefit. The McMaster Schoolhouse was the first building on this property to be preserved following this agreement led by Dolly McMaster (pictured), Lizzie and James’ granddaughter. The schoolhouse rehabilitation work was performed by Preserve Montana in 2021 with the help of volunteers from First Interstate Bank.

Preserve Montana and the Helena–Lewis & Clark National Forest are excited to welcome Penny and Marion for a 6-week archa...
05/29/2026

Preserve Montana and the Helena–Lewis & Clark National Forest are excited to welcome Penny and Marion for a 6-week archaeology fieldwork internship funded by the U.S. Forest Service.

The two anthropology students, Penny, a recent graduate of the University of Montana, and Marion, a student at the University of Alaska, Anchorage, will spend four weeks in the field with experienced archaeologists in the Southern Big Belt Mountains — one of Montana's most historically rich and under-explored landscapes. The area is packed with prehistoric occupation sites, chert quarries, and possible ancient travel corridors, many of which haven't been touched since the late 1990s.

The internship will give Penny and Marion:
✅ Orientation to historic preservation & cultural resource management in Montana
✅ U.S. Forest Service field training
✅ GPS mapping, site testing, and excavation
✅ Data analysis and reporting at the Helena Ranger District Office

They'll work directly alongside Dr. Lauri Travis, formerly with Carroll College — gaining real-world skills in field methods, site recordation, scientific research, and site interpretation.

We're excited to offer a rare, hands-on opportunity to make a real contribution to our understanding of the past.

Stay tuned for updates on their experience and work! In this picture, Penny and Marion are doing a site documentation exercise at The Bray in Helena as part of their orientation.

Join our newsletter and get Preserve Montana insights, updates, and exclusive content delivered straight to your inbox.C...
05/28/2026

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A huge thank you to the Montana State Historic Preservation Office for sponsoring one of this year’s Trades Corps member...
05/26/2026

A huge thank you to the Montana State Historic Preservation Office for sponsoring one of this year’s Trades Corps members!

As one of Preserve Montana’s longest-standing partners, Montana SHPO has played a vital role in protecting the historic places, cultural landscapes, archaeology, architecture, and cultural heritage that make Montana unique. Preservation is at the heart of the Montana Historical Society mission, and through SHPO’s work, these important places and stories are documented, interpreted, and preserved for generations to come.

Their support of Trades Corps helps invest in the next generation of preservation professionals and skilled craftspeople by creating career pathways in the traditional building trades. We’re proud to partner with them in building a stronger future for Montana preservation.

Schoolhouse Survey Spotlight: Basin Grade School in Jefferson CountyNestled into the Basin Creek drainage in the close-k...
05/26/2026

Schoolhouse Survey Spotlight: Basin Grade School in Jefferson County

Nestled into the Basin Creek drainage in the close-knit community of Basin, the Basin School is a rarity among historic schools: it is both in operation and in excellent historic condition!

Basin began as a mining camp in the 1860s, and by the 1890s, its gold had brought prosperity to the town. This is exemplified by the school, which finished construction in November 1895; it was a large and grand building, but residents foresaw growth and the previous school, described as a "rude log house," was over capacity at the time. Completed with a $5000 bond and built by residents of Basin, the two-story school was originally only finished on the first floor as there was no need for more capacity. Also, as Basin did not have a church at the time, Sunday school and church services were held within the school for a period.

Despite Basin's population decline to under 200, the school has remained in service. It is non-operational for the current school year, but is looking to reopen for the next.

In Great Falls’ Southside neighborhood are two homes that help tell an important story of African American life, communi...
05/22/2026

In Great Falls’ Southside neighborhood are two homes that help tell an important story of African American life, community, and resilience in Montana. ✨

As we celebrate National Preservation Month and reflect on the promise that “all people are created equal,” we’re recognizing the historic places that help us better understand who built Montana’s communities—and the stories that deserve to endure.

At 711 8th Avenue South, the David and Katie Knott Residence stands as a reminder of one family’s journey from Memphis to Montana. David and Katie Knott arrived in Great Falls in 1892 with their children, Katie’s mother Cornelia, and grandmother Catherine. David worked for the Montana Power Company, while Katie became a deeply respected church and community leader through Union Bethel A.M.E. Church. For nearly sixty years, she served her community through charity work, women’s groups, church events, and efforts to support children and families in need. 🏡

At 708 8th Avenue South, the Taylor-Reed House carries another powerful chapter of this history. John A. Taylor came to Great Falls in 1902 and worked as a railroad man, express man, and later as a hotel porter. The home later became connected to Gertrude Taylor and then Eddie and Eva Reed. Eddie Reed, who played in the Negro Leagues before coming to Great Falls, became an active member of the Union Bethel Church, the Black Mason lodge, and the local community, even sharing his love of baseball by coaching youth. ⚾

Today, they remind us that preservation is not only about saving buildings. It is about honoring the people who lived, worked and created lasting community in the places we now call historic. 🤎✨

📸 Photo credits: Montana Historical Society / State Historic Preservation Office

📚 Information sources: Montana Historical Society / State Historic Preservation Office African American Heritage Property Records for the David and Katie Knott Residence and Taylor-Reed House.

It's the fourth week of Preservation Month and tomorrow we have another event for you to join!OPEN HOUSE:  Baxendale Sch...
05/20/2026

It's the fourth week of Preservation Month and tomorrow we have another event for you to join!

OPEN HOUSE: Baxendale Schoolhouse Preservation Center

📆 Thursday, May 21, 2026
🕛 5:00 - 7:00pm
📍 2965 Country Club Ave, Helena

Drop by the Baxendale Schoolhouse for an open house to explore the history of this resilient one-room school and its new vision as Preserve Montana's preservation carpentry workshop and learning lab. Every guest will receive a Preserve Montana pencil to encourage continued learning in the art of preservation trades and practice!

Learn more: https://preservemontana.org/get-involved/events/

Schoolhouse Survey Spotlight: Baxendale School in Lewis and Clark County👉 OPEN HOUSE @ the Baxendale Schoolhouse Preserv...
05/19/2026

Schoolhouse Survey Spotlight: Baxendale School in Lewis and Clark County

👉 OPEN HOUSE @ the Baxendale Schoolhouse Preservation Center
📆 Thursday, May 21
🕛 5:00 - 7:00pm
📍 2965 Country Club Ave, Helena

In celebration of Preservation Month! Join us for an open house at the Baxendale Schoolhouse Preservation Center and discover the story of this resilient one-room schoolhouse, now in an exciting new chapter.

Now home to Preserve Montana's preservation carpentry workshop and training center, the Baxendale school has a colorful, migratory past. As a school, the building served the small community of Baxendale west of Helena starting in the 1890s, and was originally on the site of the Holter Sawmill. The community, centered around a granite quarry that employed around 125 men, was at its busiest in these early years. The quarry, founded in 1888 and owned by Thomas Kain and Sons, supplied stone for buildings throughout the region. The town boasted 5 saloons, a dance hall, and more than 20 students attended school.

By the early 1940s, the population had dwindled significantly, and only 4 students were in class. However, students had an exciting visitor in 1940, when actress Myrna Loy stopped by to visit her cousin, who was the teacher. The school closed in 1942, but continued on as a community center and polling place for decades.

In 1997, the Kessler School District sold the school to Larry Marshall, who incorporated the school into his antique mall at the Wassweiler property on the west side of Helena.

In 2019, the school was donated to Preserve Montana and moved onto The Archie Bray Foundation's property; in 2022, it was set onto its permanent foundation. Since then, Preserve Montana has made repairs to the interior and exterior of the building. Despite its migratory past, the school is still holding together, and students are once again learning in its classroom!

Historic photos from The Independent Record.

Address

324 Fuller Avenue, Suite C6
Helena, MT
59601

Opening Hours

Monday 9am - 5pm
Tuesday 9am - 5pm
Wednesday 9am - 5pm
Thursday 9am - 5pm
Friday 9am - 5pm

Telephone

+14064572822

Website

https://preservemontana.org/preserve-montana-trade-corps/, https://secure.lglforms.com/

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