05/31/2026
History of Hagerstown and the Jonathan Street Community.
John W. Dorsey was born about 1839 in Hagerstown. He enlisted in the United States Colored Troops, Co. F 24th USCI at Harrisburg PA when he was 22 years old.
After the war he returned to his home town, married Mary Lochmand, and bought a log home at 10 North High Street - for $15.00, from Ned Dorsey - but that is another story.
John and Mary Dorsey had two children attending North Street School in 1880 - Anne M. Dorsey and Franklin Dorsey. The younger children, Lillie and Jerome, and the baby, Mamie, were at home. 1880 was the year Private Dorsey filed for invalid pension for civil war soldiers.
We don't have a death certificate or obituary for Private Dorsey. He likely died about 1886 since that is the year his wife filed for a widow's pension. Two years later, William H.A. Hamilton, judge of the Orphan's Court and guardian for the Dorsey's minor children, filed for a minor's pension. When we get Private Dorsey's pension records, we'll hopefully learn more about his time in the USCT, his life and family.
In 1888, a gravestone was ordered for his grave from a company in Vermont. Private Dorsey was probably buried at Bethel Graveyard in Hagerstown and reinterred at Halfway African American Cemetery after it opened in 1897.
124 years later, cemetery volunteers clearing brush and trees uncovered a piece of John W. Dorsey's military stone made in Vermont. The day was March 27, 2021. The stone fragment was laying in what appeared to be a pile of rubble dumped at the base of a huge tree and overgrown with vines. Carved into the stone is the name of his company and regiment: Co F 24th USCT.
When did Private Dorsey die? Where did his family hold his funeral? Who took in the children? Where did his stone once stand? Who returned to the cemetery to remember him. None of this is currently known.
Documents can only take us so far. And there can be errors in documents. Descendants and community members, please join us so that we can all more fully tell the stories of our community.
During this time, we are remembering John W. Dorsey, one of the men we honored on Decoration Day at the cemetery.
Private Dorsey's USCT Pension Index Card gives his alias as "Dawson, John W."