09/13/2026
Eighteen years ago today, Hurricane Ike made landfall on Galveston Island.
On September 13, 2008, Ike came ashore as a Category 2 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of approximately 110 mph.
But the number “2” did not tell the whole story. Ike became an important lesson in understanding hurricane risk. The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale classifies hurricanes based on wind speed. It does not tell us how high the storm surge will be, how much rain will fall, or the extent of flooding a storm may produce.
Despite its Category 2 wind rating, Ike was an enormous hurricane. Its size and wind field drove a devastating storm surge into the Upper Texas Coast. In some locations, storm surge reached approximately 15 to 20 feet—levels more commonly associated at the time with much stronger hurricanes.
The lesson from Ike remains just as important today:
Do not prepare for a category. Prepare for the hazards.
Every hurricane is different. Wind, storm surge, rainfall, flooding, tornadoes, storm size, forward speed, and the location of landfall all contribute to the danger a community may face.
As we remember Hurricane Ike and those whose lives were forever changed by the storm, we also remember the lessons it taught our city and region.
Historic Resilience. A Culture of Preparedness.
City of Galveston, Texas - Government
US National Weather Service Houston-Galveston Texas
Galveston Police Department
Galveston Fire Department
Texas Division of Emergency Management
NOAA NWS National Hurricane Center
FEMA Region 6