05/30/2026
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Today is the feast of St. Joan of Arc, Virgin.
Joan was born to a farming family in Domrémy-la-Pucelle, France, in 1412, on the feast of the Epiphany. From a young age, she loved prayer and caring for the sick. When she was 13 years old, she began hearing voices telling her to save France.
France at this time was embroiled in the Hundred Years' War. While the traditional start of the war was in 1337, conflicts between England and France go back much farther. In Joan's time, the war was getting worse. The king of England had captured Normandy and claimed the French throne. Things reached a breaking point when the duke of Burgundy was killed by people working for the duke of Orléans. Burgundy allied itself with England and set out for Orléans, sacking Joan's hometown along the way. The English laid siege to Orléans in October 1428, when Joan was 16.
Joan was afraid when she started hearing voices, but eventually identified them as Saints Michael, Catherine of Alexandria, and Margaret of Antioch. Though she had no military training whatsoever, she went to Robert de Baudricourt, the local French military commander, in May 1428, but he laughed at her and sent her away. She went back and told him that the French had lost a battle that day near Orléans. There was no logical way she could have known that, and after verifying that she was telling the truth, Baudrincourt sent her to King Charles VII for military service.
Joan was given armor and a standard with the names of Jesus and Mary, and led an army to break the siege of Orléans. While other French forces distracted the English, Joan led her troops into Orléans with supplies, and within ten days the siege was over. She led many more battles, taking back French territory that had been captured by England. Then, in 1430, she was captured by Burgundy.
Joan's allies did nothing to try to free her, and she was sold to the English. They tried her for witchcraft and heresy, questioned her men's clothing, and took advantage of her lack of a formal education. She was burned at the stake on May 30, 1431, only 19 years old. Twenty years later, her case was reopened and she was exonerated.
St. Joan of Arc, pray for us!