09/05/2026
Two-for-one special: a white turtlehead (Chelone glabra) and someone's dad (daddy longlegs, or Phalangium spp.).
White turtleheads, named for their flowers' uncanny resemblance to a turtle's head, are native to New Jersey. Their scientific name roughly translates to "smooth, hairless tortoise." They like moist soil and partial shade.
Daddy longlegs, also known as harvestmen or harvesters, are not spiders or your dad, but a secret third thing. They belong to the order Opiliones, which contains over 6,000 species of arachnids with one compact body part and long, thin legs. True daddy longlegs don't have venom at all, contrary to popular belief. Instead, they use their tiny mouthparts to eat small insects and dead animal and plant material.
Photo: A daddy longlegs rests on the leaf of a white turtlehead (Chelone glabra) plant at the Great Swamp Outdoor Education Center.