05/06/2026
May 6, 1864. Signal Officer, Lt. Julius Swain leads a detachment of troops to break up a Confederate Signal Station at Sandy Point - just down river from Wilson's Wharf. During that engagement, the Confederate Signal Flags were captured. One of these flags is located in the the archives at the US Army Education and Heritage Center, Carlisle, PA. I stopped by to see it just a few weeks ago. Swain writes about the encounter in a letter to his wife.
"Yesterday morning I heard that the enemies
Signals were still in motion at Sandy Point eight
mile below here as were as at other points.
I went to the General and requested permission to go
with a detachment and break them up and if possible
Capture the men and equipments.
He detailed a party from 1 st U.S. Colored Troops
and we all went on board Gunboat “Dawn” and dropped
down three miles where the men landed with Mott[?]
carrying my white signal flag and I remained on board
with the black one. We then dropped down opposite
the Signal Station and anchored. The Paymaster
and myself went on shore with a party of ten armed sailors
(more than nobody) and arrived just after our troops got
there by land. The signal party (who were armed
with Springfield Muskets) retreated to the timber and
we had a lively time for about five minutes when it
was all over. None of our party was hurt but
one black man shot through the hand. Of the enemy
five were killed, three wounded, on very badly – and two
captured unharmed. We got a set of signal
equipments, two Telescope glasses, two xtra torches, 1 Bbl
Turpentine 10 Muskets & Accoutrements & 2 horses.
The station was on a house which we burned,
then buried the dead and took away the wounded men
and troops to the GunBoat. Among the captured
property was two record books which contain a transcript
of all official messages since Jany 20th and a
Code complete."
Swain, Julius M. (2nd Lieutenant, Signal Corps), 1864-05-07. American Manuscripts collection, Am-Mss-Collection. Chapin Library.