05/02/2013
The other day a mom asked me how long she *could* breastfeed.
I shared with her that the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends "exclusive breastfeeding for about the first six months of a baby's life, followed by breastfeeding in combination with the introduction of complementary foods until at least 12 months of age, and continuation of breastfeeding for as long as mutually desired by mother and baby." http://www2.aap.org/breastfeeding/faqsbreastfeeding.html
Then I shared with her that the World Health Organization recommends that babies be breastfed "up to two years of age or beyond." http://www.who.int/nutrition/topics/infantfeeding_recommendation/en/
Lastly, I shared with her that worldwide, children breastfeed for much longer than is typical in the United States, though there are more children that breastfeed past six months or even a year in the United States than we know because our lack of support for these mother-child dyads keeps them hidden behind closed doors. http://www.kathydettwyler.org/detwean.html
After sharing this information with her, she seemed pleasantly surprised but then brought up another question for which I did not have an answer. Wasn't the time and space afforded to pumping moms only legally mandated for a year? How could she continue to breastfeed if she could no longer pump? I realized I didn't know the answer to that question as I had not yet met anyone facing that challenge. I told her that I would get back to her with the correct information.
After perusing the laws -- I've attached a useful link below -- I discovered, much to my chagrin, that she is correct. The Federal Law does clearly state that the time and space for pumping moms need only be provided until the baby turns one. However, Illinois Law does not specify any time frame, so a deeper investigation of state-to-state laws is definitely warranted. Also, though the law and the AAP and WHO recommendations are obviously not compatible, it is definitely worth talking directly with your employer about continuing to make time and space available for you to pump after your baby turns one year. It is also important to remember that after one year, you won't need to pump as often as you did in the first 12 months. Many employers may not know this. In fact, any pumping you do will allow your child to continue to receive breast milk.
So, this is the new topic for investigation. Why is it that Federal Law and the AAP & WHO recommendations do not support each other? Is it an issue? Does it matter if you pump during the day after 12 months? Perhaps not. Lots of women find that at this age they are breastfeeding much less often and an early morning and evening feed is all that their child wants. We'd love to hear your thoughts and your experiences about pumping beyond a year.
http://breastfeedinglaw.com/