09/08/2026
Rising Seas, Shifting Ground: What 442 Monitoring Stations Tell Us About the Future of Coastal Wetlands.
Coastal wetlands are some of the most valuable ecosystems on Earth, and they're facing a serious challenge from accelerating sea-level rise. These systems have historically been able to build up elevation and keep pace with rising seas, but recent rates of sea-level rise are faster than anything seen in recent geologic history.
A new study from the USGS Eastern Ecological Science Center (EESC) looked at data from 442 monitoring stations across coastal wetlands in the continental United States to see how they are responding. The findings show a mixed picture. About 11 percent of sites are losing the race against sea-level rise and heading toward submergence. Another 73 percent are currently lagging behind sea-level rise but may still be able to adapt by migrating upslope to higher ground. The remaining 16 percent are gaining elevation faster than the seas are rising, meaning they are not just persisting but potentially able to expand further into the water.
Vulnerability differs significantly across the East, West, and Gulf coasts, reflecting the very different geological and environmental conditions in each region.
This research represents one of the first national-scale assessments of coastal wetland elevation trends and can help guide where conservation and restoration efforts are needed most as our coastlines continue to change.
Read more https://ow.ly/sX6B50ZAByh
📸: Dr. Glenn Guntenspergen measuring marsh surface elevation to determine if marshes are keeping up with sea level rise. Credit: USGS Public Domain.