African Region IHRC

04/08/2026

Escalating Violence in Nigeria Signals Governance and Security Gaps

Rising violence across several Nigerian states is drawing attention to broader governance and security challenges, according to the International Human Rights Commission IHRC Corporation / INTERPOL Center USA.

Recent incidents in Angwan Rukuba, Benue State, Nasarawa State and Kaduna State suggest a pattern of instability with potential long-term implications for national cohesion and economic confidence.

In a strong worded statement issued by H.E. Ambassador Dr. Duru Hezekiah, Head of Diplomatic Mission in Nigeria, the Commission noted that the recurrence of violent attacks within such a short timeframe raises serious concerns about the effectiveness of current security strategies and the ability of state institutions to respond proactively to emerging threats. The statement observed that assurances of improved security must be matched by measurable outcomes, particularly in regions where communities continue to face repeated displacement and loss.

The incidents, occurring across multiple states and affecting both rural and peri-urban communities, highlight the complexity of Nigeria’s security landscape. Beyond the immediate human toll, it is worthy to note that persistent insecurity poses risks to economic activity, disrupts agricultural production, and weakens investor confidence in an already fragile operating environment. The displacement of families, especially in parts of Nasarawa State where residents have reportedly fled amid fears of attack, underscores the widening humanitarian dimension of the crisis.

From a governance perspective, the situation raises critical questions about coordination among security agencies, intelligence gathering, and the implementation of preventive mechanisms. While Nigeria continues to confront threats from armed groups and criminal networks, the frequency and spread of recent attacks suggest gaps in early warning systems and rapid response capabilities. The ability to protect vulnerable populations remains a central measure of state effectiveness.

The IHRC emphasized that the responsibility of government to safeguard lives and property is both constitutional and fundamental to public trust. The Commission referenced the obligation of the state to ensure that security responses are not only reactive but also strategic, data-driven, and accountable. It further noted that failure to address recurring violence decisively risks normalizing insecurity and eroding confidence in public institutions.

Ambassador Hezekiah stated that restoring stability requires a combination of immediate operational responses and longer-term structural reforms. These include strengthening community-based intelligence networks, enhancing inter-agency collaboration, and ensuring that security personnel operate under clear rules of engagement with strict accountability for misconduct. The statement also underscored the importance of transparent investigations into reported attacks to reinforce public confidence and deter future violations.

As Nigeria approaches a period of heightened political activity ahead of future electoral cycles, the Commission cautioned against allowing security concerns to be overshadowed by political priorities. It stressed that sustainable democratic development is contingent upon the protection of human life and the creation of an environment where citizens can live without fear.

The unfolding situation, the Commission noted, presents not only a security challenge but a broader test of governance capacity. Addressing it effectively will require decisive leadership, institutional accountability, and a renewed commitment to placing human security at the center of national policy.

Reporter:
Fidelis Onakpoma
IHRC Head of Media and Strategic Communications, Nigeria

04/08/2026

IHRC Calls for Urgent Investigation into Stray Bullet Killing in Maiduguri, Demands Military Accountability and Civilian Protection

A fatal shooting in Maiduguri has drawn sharp condemnation from the International Human Rights Commission IHRC Corporation, following the death of a 14-year-old girl reportedly struck by a stray bullet discharged during celebratory gunfire by military personnel.

The incident occurred on Saturday, April 4, within the residential quarters of the University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital (UMTH), where the victim was said to be indoors with her family. According to accounts from those close to the family, she had been preparing for a wedding ceremony when the bullet penetrated the home. Her burial was held the following morning, leaving the community in mourning.

In a statement issued by H.E. Ambassador Dr. Duru Hezekiah, Head of Diplomatic Mission, Nigeria, the IHRC described the incident as “deeply troubling and entirely preventable,” stressing that the misuse of fi****ms in civilian environments constitutes a serious breach of professional conduct and public trust.

“The reckless discharge of fi****ms, particularly in residential areas, cannot be justified under any circumstance,” the statement noted. “Such actions undermine the responsibility of security personnel to protect lives and raise serious concerns about discipline, oversight, and accountability.”

The Commission called for an immediate, transparent, and independent investigation into the incident, urging Nigerian authorities to identify those responsible and ensure that appropriate legal and disciplinary measures are taken without delay. It emphasized that accountability must extend beyond individuals to include a review of command responsibility and operational compliance.

The statement noted that the case engages constitutional protections under Section 33 of the 1999 Constitution of Nigeria (as amended), which guarantees the right to life. Any unlawful or negligent deprivation of that right is subject to legal sanction. The reported circumstances of celebratory gunfire within a populated civilian area fall outside the scope of lawful use of force by security personnel.

The IHRC further highlighted Nigeria’s obligations under international human rights frameworks, including the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights, which requires the state to safeguard life and ensure effective remedies where violations occur.

Beyond the immediate case, the Commission warned that repeated incidents of firearm misuse risk eroding public confidence in security institutions, particularly in conflict-affected regions such as Borno State, where civilians already face heightened vulnerability. It called for stricter enforcement of regulations prohibiting unauthorized firearm discharge and the strengthening of internal accountability mechanisms within the military.

“Justice in this case must not only address the loss suffered by the victim’s family but also serve as a deterrent against future violations,” Ambassador Hezekiah stated. “The protection of civilian life must remain paramount in all security operations.”

As authorities are expected to respond, the incident stands as a critical test of Nigeria’s commitment to upholding the rule of law, enforcing military discipline, and ensuring that those entrusted with arms operate within the bounds of both national and international legal standards.

Reporter:
Fidelis Onakpoma
IHRC Head of Media and Strategic Communications, Nigeria

03/11/2026

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02/11/2026

OFFICIAL ANNOUNCEMENT

International Human Rights Commission (IHRC Corporation) OFFICIAL ANNOUNCEMENT

International Human Rights Commission (IHRC Corporation) announces that yesterday it awarded the Gold Medal Civis Mundi Sum and the title of IHRC Goodwill Ambassador to
Prof. Dr. hab. med. Jacek P. Szaflik, MBA, FEBO.

This distinction represents the highest recognition of outstanding professional achievements, impeccable ethical conduct, and a long-standing contribution to the protection of fundamental human rights, in particular the right to health, human dignity, and responsible public service.

Prof. Jacek P. Szaflik is the Head of the Department and Clinic of Ophthalmology at the Medical University of Warsaw and the Director of the Independent Public Ophthalmic Hospital.
He is also a co-founder of BoyaClinic and an eminent Polish ophthalmologist specializing in ocular microsurgery and the treatment of corneal diseases. He is a professor of medical sciences with extensive clinical and research experience and a former Editor-in-Chief of the journal “Klinika Oczna”.

From 2019, he served as President of the Polish Ophthalmological Society, completing his term of office in this role.

Professor Szaflik is a pioneer in Poland in innovative ophthalmic procedures, including lamellar corneal transplantation and the use of femtosecond laser technology in cataract surgery. His scientific work encompasses genetic and cellular therapies as well as advanced technologies in ophthalmology. A recipient of numerous awards for his achievements, he remains actively engaged in scientific development and the training of young specialists.

The Gold Medal Civis Mundi Sum and the nomination as IHRC Goodwill Ambassador were personally presented by the Secretary-General of IHRC.

01/31/2026

PRESS RELEASE

Official Statement of the International Human Rights Commission IHRC Corporation

The International Human Rights Commission IHRC Corporation expresses its clear support for the Government of the United States of America, the rule of law, and full respect for due process in the ongoing investigations related to the so-called “Epstein files.”

We emphasize that all accusations must be based solely on verified and credible evidence, not on speculation, assumptions, images, or unverified social media content. No President, public official, or individual should be publicly targeted or judged without lawful proof and proper legal procedures.

Content circulated online may be manipulated, fabricated, or generated using artificial intelligence and therefore cannot be treated as evidence. Only law enforcement agencies, courts, and legally authorized institutions have the authority to assess and determine evidentiary value.

At the same time, we reaffirm that no one is above the law, especially in matters concerning the protection of children, families, and public safety under both domestic and international legal frameworks.

We caution that publishing accusations, videos, or defamatory materials without substantiated proof may constitute unlawful conduct and may result in civil or criminal liability.

We call for responsibility, restraint, and trust in judicial institutions. Investigations must be conducted exclusively by competent authorities — law enforcement, the courts, and Congress — in a professional and impartial manner, free from media pressure or online speculation.

Accountability must rest on facts, not unsupported claims.

Board of Directors
International Human Rights Commission IHRC Corporation

01/19/2026

𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐈𝐧𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐧𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐚𝐥 𝐇𝐮𝐦𝐚𝐧 𝐑𝐢𝐠𝐡𝐭𝐬 𝐂𝐨𝐦𝐦𝐢𝐬𝐬𝐢𝐨𝐧 (𝐈𝐇𝐑𝐂 𝐂𝐨𝐫𝐩𝐨𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧) 𝐡𝐚𝐬 𝐫𝐞𝐥𝐞𝐚𝐬𝐞𝐝 𝐚 𝐏𝐫𝐞𝐥𝐢𝐦𝐢𝐧𝐚𝐫𝐲 𝐓𝐞𝐜𝐡𝐧𝐢𝐜𝐚𝐥 𝐈𝐧𝐟𝐨𝐫𝐦𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐍𝐨𝐭𝐞 concerning serious allegations of violations of international humanitarian law at Al-Tabqa Central Prison in the Syrian Arab Republic.

The assessment is based on open-source information, preliminary field reports, and visual materials, and underscores the need for an independent, impartial international investigative mechanism with full access to the site and immediate preservation of evidence.

The document adheres strictly to the principles of neutrality, independence, presumption of innocence, and protection of human dignity, and does not prejudge the outcome of any future judicial or investigative process.

Read the full assessment:
https://ihrc.news/preliminary-technical-information-concerning-alleged-serious-violations-at-al-tabqa-central-prison/

11/27/2025

International Human Rights Commission Condemns Arrest of Guinea-Bissau President and Demands Immediate Release

Date: November 27, 2025

The International Human Rights Commission (IHRC) has strongly condemned the recent arrest of Guinea-Bissau President Umaro Sissoco Embalo, calling for his immediate and unconditional release. The IHRC expressed deep concern over the violation of democratic norms and the rule of law in the West African nation.

In a statement released today, the commission emphasized the importance of upholding Guinea-Bissau’s constitutional order and protecting the fundamental human rights of its citizens. The IHRC urged the international community to support efforts to restore democratic governance and ensure that President Embalo’s rights and safety are fully respected. The IHRC also highlighted President Embalo’s dedication and hard work for the country, emphasizing the need for his protection and immediate release.

United Nations Ecowas - Cedeao African Union Nigeria- International Human Rights Commission IHRC News Duru C. Hezekiah U.S. Department of State

10/20/2025

𝐄𝐂𝐎𝐖𝐀𝐒 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐈𝐇𝐑𝐂 𝐂𝐨𝐫𝐩𝐨𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐥𝐚𝐮𝐧𝐜𝐡 𝐣𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭 𝐨𝐛𝐬𝐞𝐫𝐯𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐦𝐢𝐬𝐬𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐢𝐧 𝐂ô𝐭𝐞 𝐝’𝐈𝐯𝐨𝐢𝐫𝐞

The ECOWAS Long-Term Election Observation Mission has officially started its work in Abidjan ahead of the presidential elections scheduled for 25 October 2025.
The International Human Rights Commission (IHRC Corporation) plays a key role in supporting transparency, peace, and the protection of human rights during the electoral process.

As part of the joint mission, IHRC Country Representative Mr. Fofana Vamara leads coordination efforts between ECOWAS and IHRC to ensure credibility, accountability, and democratic integrity across the nation.

Read the full article:
https://ihrc.news/ecowas-election-observation-mission-begins-in-cote-divoire-with-ihrc-participation/

The Long-Term Election Observation Mission (MOELT) of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has officially commenced its activities in the Republic of Côte d’Ivoire, ahead of the presidential election scheduled for 25 October 2025.Among the international partners taking part in t...

08/15/2025

08/15/2025

International Human Rights Commission Takes Grassroots Action in Sokoto

The International Human Rights Commission (IHRC) Corporation continues to reaffirm its commitment to humanitarian service and grassroots engagement in Nigeria, with its Special Monitoring Mission (SMM) in Sokoto State successfully executing its first-ever community outreach program on Monday, 4th August 2025, at the Maryam Abacha Women and Children Hospital, Sokoto North Local Government Area.

Under the global leadership of the Secretary-General, Prof. h.c. Rafał Marcin Wasik, the steadfast diplomatic oversight of the Head of Diplomatic Mission in Nigeria, H.E. Ambassador Dr. Duru Hezekiah, and the strategic national coordination of Comrade Elijah Vitus Echendu, IHRC’s Special Monitoring Mission in Nigeria, have continued to translate its vision into measurable impact.

The outreach — spearheaded locally by the Sokoto State Coordinator, Engr. Dr. Aliyu Usman Abubakar — demonstrated IHRC’s operational effectiveness in delivering targeted support to vulnerable populations, even amid logistical and environmental challenges. Despite heavy rainfall the previous night, volunteers arrived punctually at their meeting point, wearing official IHRC attire, and transported pre-packaged relief items to the hospital for distribution.

Upon arrival, the team was warmly received by Chief Matron Amina of the hospital’s Antenatal Care Unit, who lauded IHRC’s initiative for “showing care and love to women in need.” The outreach included health talks delivered by medical professionals, covering critical issues such as hygiene during pregnancy, malaria prevention, spousal support, and genotype awareness.

Approximately 200 pregnant women benefited from the exercise, receiving a hygiene package and a small financial token. The distribution was orderly, with male IHRC members organizing logistics while female members directly handed items to beneficiaries, respecting privacy and consent protocols.

Regarding the significance of such grassroots interventions, Comrade Elijah Vitus Echendu — who oversees the IHRC Special Monitoring Mission activities nationwide — emphasized that “human rights protection must begin with the dignity and well-being of people at the community level.” His leadership has been widely praised for ensuring that IHRC field activities are both locally driven and globally aligned.

Ambassador Dr. Duru Hezekiah, in his diplomatic capacity, has consistently advocated for deeper engagement between IHRC and Nigerian communities, stressing that “true diplomacy is felt when it impacts lives beyond conference rooms.” This perspective has guided IHRC’s state-level chapters in adopting direct, people-centered action.

Secretary-General Prof. h.c. Rafał Marcin Wasik commended the Sokoto team’s dedication, noting that “every act of service, no matter how localized, contributes to our global mission of defending human rights and protecting the vulnerable.”

With its first Sokoto outreach now concluded, IHRC Nigeria’s leadership reiterates its commitment to expanding these initiatives across other states, ensuring that the Special Monitoring Mission’s footprint is visible and effective nationwide.

As Engr. Dr. Aliyu Usman Abubakar and his team expressed gratitude for the event’s success. One truth stood out: under the current IHRC leadership, humanitarian diplomacy in Nigeria is no longer a slogan, but a lived reality.

Reported by
Fidelis Onakpoma
IHRC Head of Media and Strategic Communications, Nigeria

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