31/08/2026
๐ก Switzerland has funiculars unlike anywhere else in the world. Here are five of them.
๐ฎ Stoosbahn
It holds a world record: the steepest funicular on the planet, with a gradient reaching 110%. Its barrel-shaped cabins rotate automatically so passengers stay perfectly level, no matter how steep the incline gets. Opened in 2017, it connects Schwyz to the car-free alpine village of Stoos, in central Switzerland, climbing more than 740 metres through tunnels and over bridges.
๐ข Gelmerbahn
Europe's steepest open-air funicular, with a 106% gradient. Its single open-air carriage climbs straight up the mountainside, more rollercoaster than railway, all the way to a turquoise mountain lake ๐. Built in 1926 for the Gelmer dam construction site, near the Grimsel Pass in the Bernese Oberland, it gains 450 metres of altitude over a horizontal distance of just 900 metres.
๐ Sierre-Montana-Crans SMC Funicular
The longest open-air funicular in Europe, stretching 4.2 km in a single uninterrupted section. It climbs more than 900 metres from the town of Sierre, in Valais, up to the ski resort of Crans-Montana. An earlier version was already running in 1911, and today it carries skiers and locals alike all year round.
๐ช Niesenbahn
It runs alongside the longest staircase in the world: 11,674 steps, used by maintenance teams and open to the public only under certain conditions. The funicular itself climbs the near-perfect pyramid shape of the Niesen mountain. In operation since 1910, it overlooks Lake Thun in the Bernese Oberland and reaches the summit in about thirty minutes.
โณ Giessbach Funicular
Running since 1879, it is the oldest funicular still in operation in Switzerland. It was also the first in the world to use a single track with a passing loop in the middle, a design later adopted by funiculars around the globe. It climbs roughly a hundred metres from the boat dock on Lake Brienz up towards the famous Giessbach waterfalls ๐ฆ.