21/02/2023
The Shrines and Temples of Nikko form a single complex composed of one hundred three religious buildings within two Shinto shrines (The Tôshôgû and The Futarasan-jinja) and one Buddhist temple (The Rinnô-ji) located in an outstanding natural setting. The inscribed property is located in Tochigi Prefecture, in the northern part of Japan’s Kanto region. The religious buildings, many of which were constructed in the 17th century, are arranged on the mountain slopes so as to create different visual effects. The first buildings were constructed on the slopes of the sacred Nikko mountains by a Buddhist monk in the 8th century. Today, they testify to a centuries-old tradition of conservation and restoration as well as the preservation of religious practices linked to a site considered to be sacred. They are also closely associated with prominent chapters of Japanese history, especially those relating to the symbolic figure of the great Sh**un, Tokugawa Ieyasu (1543-1616).
The unusual character of the property is the result of a combination of very important long-standing values: the 50.8-hectare property provides evidence of a long tradition of worship, a very high level of artistic achievement, and a striking alliance between architecture and the surrounding natural setting, and it serves as a repository of national memories.
日光の社寺は、自然に恵まれた2つの神社(東照宮と二荒山神社)と1つの仏教寺院(輪王寺)に1003の宗教的建造物からなる単一の複合体を形成しています。 登録された財産は、日本の関東地方の北部にある栃木県にあります。 多くが 17 世紀に建設された宗教的な建物は、さまざまな視覚効果を生み出すために山の斜面に配置されています。 最初の建物は、8 世紀に僧侶によって神聖な日光山脈の斜面に建設されました。 今日、彼らは何世紀にもわたる保存と修復の伝統と、神聖と見なされている場所に関連する宗教的慣行の保存を証明しています。 それらはまた、日本の歴史の著名な章、特に偉大な将軍、徳川家康 (1543-1616) の象徴的な人物に関連するものと密接に関連しています。
50.8 ヘクタールの敷地は、崇拝の長い伝統、非常に高いレベルの芸術的成果、建築と建築との間の驚くべき提携の証拠を提供します。 自然環境を取り囲み、国民の記憶の宝庫として機能します。
Nikkōnoshaji wa, shizen ni megumareta 2tsu no jinja (tōshōgū to futaarasanjinja) to 1tsu no bukkyō jiin (rin'nōji) ni 1003 no shūkyō-teki kenzōbutsu kara naru tan'itsu no fukugō-tai o keisei sh*te imasu. Tōroku sa reta zaisan wa, Nihon no Kantō chihō no hokubu ni aru Tochigi ken ni arimasu. Ōku ga 17 seiki ni kensetsu sa reta shūkyō-tekina tatemono wa, samazamana shikaku kōka o umidasu tame ni yama no shamen ni haichi sa rete imasu. Saisho no tatemono wa, 8 seiki ni sōryo ni yotte shinseina nikkō sanmyaku no shamen ni kensetsu sa remash*ta. Kyō, karera wa nanseiki ni mo wataru hozon to shūfuku no dentō to, shinsei to minasa rete iru basho ni kanren suru shūkyō-teki kankō no hozon o shōmei sh*te imasu. Sorera wa mata, nihon'norekishi no chomeina shō, tokuni idaina shōgun, tokugawa ieyasu (1543 - 1616) no shōchō-tekina jinbutsu ni kanren suru mono to missetsu ni kanren sh*te imasu. 50. 8 Hekutāru no shikichi wa, sūhai no nagai dentō, hijō ni takai reberu no geijutsu-teki seika, kenchiku to kenchiku to no ma no odorokubeki teikei no shōko o teikyō shimasu. Shizen kankyō o torikakomi, kokumin no kioku no hōko to sh*te kinō shimasu.
The shrines and temples of Nikko, together with their natural surroundings, have for centuries been a sacred site known for its architectural and decorative masterpieces. They are closely associated with the history ...