Kells Bay House & Gardens

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Kells Bay House & Gardens Well-behaved dogs, on short leads, welcome In 1838, the Blennerhassett’s, a wealthy Kerry family, built a hunting lodge at Kells Bay. With the knowledge gleaned.

The Gardens are open daily from 09:30am to 6:00pm
Pre-purchase your tickets online
Sala Thai open for lunch and dinner
The Skywalk, Ireland's Longest Rope-bridge
Adults €9.50, Family (2A & 3C) €30, Child €7.50. Towards the end of the nineteenth century a scion of this family, Rowland Blennerhassett, began to shape the wild landscape, plant trees, and lay out gardens. The work was continued, in varying degrees, through subsequent owners Preece (1940) McCowan (1971) and Vogel (1979). In 2006, the estate, suffering from neglect, was purchased by Billy Alexander. Billy is a traveller; a plant explorer, a horticulturist, a gardener, a propagator and above all a pteridophile – a fern lover, an expert in the propagation, growth, and care of ferns. His garden displays are multiple medal winners, and have captivated plantspeople at RHS Chelsea, Tatton Park, Hampton Court, and Bloom. He has travelled to the jungles of Asia, the rainforests of the Antipodes and the remotest Pacific islands to study the great trunked ferns in their native environments. he has enabled these plants to thrive in the unique microclimate of Kells Bay. His introduction to Kells Bay came in 1998 when he delivered a Silver tree-fern (Cyathea dealbata) to the then owners. Kells’ centrepiece is the forest of 600 mature Dicksonia antarctica tree-ferns bordering the Ladies Walled Garden. It is believed all are descended from one mother fern, planted in the walled garden in 1890. On his first visit Billy was hooked and when the house and gardens came on the market subsequently, he felt compelled to buy them. Since then, he has worked to restore the gardens and house sensitively and sustainably. To describe these as formal gardens is misleading. Gardening here is practiced in the Robinsonian style, where it is often difficult to distinguish between nature and artifice. This suits both the lush Kerry landscape and Billy’s style of gardening. He has taken risks with mass planting and introductions, he utilises sculpture to extend the lives of damaged trees, and he balances the battle between untamed growth and aesthetics in sympathy with the wild Atlantic landscape. The result is a garden of unique diversity and interest, not for the faint-hearted! The development of 10km of walks throughout the gardens, the opening of The Skywalk Ireland’s longest rope-bridge, and the Jurassic dinosaur sculptures has brought these wonderful gardens, never before open to the public, to an appreciative new audience. Over the last decade The Southern Symposium, an annual weekend gathering hosted by Billy, with guest speakers of world-renown, attracts discerning plantspeople from Ireland and abroad to the gardens each September. The former hunting lodge has been restored and refurbished to the highest standard and now offers superior guest accommodation. The wonderful Kerry hospitality is complemented by the award-winning Sala Thai restaurant, where Penn, a native of Trang province, Thailand, serves dishes learned at her mother’s elbow, enhanced with the best of local produce and a select W**e list, to connoisseurs of fine dining.

Exploring Southwest China…our Chinese adventure continues!Today, Dan, Dennis and I visited the spectacular Tiansheng San...
16/10/2026

Exploring Southwest China…our Chinese adventure continues!

Today, Dan, Dennis and I visited the spectacular Tiansheng Sanqiao Scenic Area, also known as the Three Natural Bridges, in the Wulong District of Chongqing.

Towering karst limestone cliffs, enormous natural stone bridges and dramatic gorges combined to create an unforgettable experience in one of China’s most impressive natural landscapes. The sheer scale of these geological wonders is incredible.

After another wonderful day of exploration, we continued to Shizhu County in southeastern Chongqing, situated near the southern bank of the upper reaches of the mighty Yangtze River.

Here, we enjoyed yet another delicious meal featuring Tujia cuisine, sampling the local specialities of this local ethnic community. Afterwards, we wandered through the busy streets, chatting with locals as they gathered outdoors to enjoy their favourite hotpot meals a wonderful way to experience everyday Chinese life.

And to round off the evening in style, Dan treated us to a piano recital!

Three Days Hiking in the Mountains of Chongqing, China. We’ve spent the last three days hiking in the spectacular mounta...
14/10/2026

Three Days Hiking in the Mountains of Chongqing, China.

We’ve spent the last three days hiking in the spectacular mountains of the Chongqing region.

The past two days have been devoted to Jinfo Shan (Golden Buddha Mountain). Yesterday, we took the cable car up the to explore the dramatic landscapes on the northern side of this impressive plateau mountain.

One fascinating feature of all the mountains we’ve visited so far is the presence of Buddhist temples perched high on their summits, adding a wonderful cultural dimension to our mountain explorations.

Today, we tackled the southern side of Jinfo Shan on completely on foot. This was an extremely challenging ascent, climbing almost 1,000 metres in altitude on a seemingly endless series of extremely steep but well-maintained stone steps. It certainly tested the legs!

Unfortunately, the weather was cloudy, and there were no views from the summit. Nevertheless, hiking in the cooler mountain air, with hardly another soul around, made for a thoroughly enjoyable experience.

We eventually returned to our accommodation in Nanchuan District, where a fabulous meal was waiting for us before an early night.

From Beijing to the Mountains of Southwest ChinaAfter the cultural wonders of Beijing, it was time to head southwest to ...
11/10/2026

From Beijing to the Mountains of Southwest China

After the cultural wonders of Beijing, it was time to head southwest to the sprawling metropolis of Chongqing, a little under three hours away by air.

With a city population of around nine million, Chongqing sits at the confluence of two great rivers, the Yangtze and the Jialing. Here, I met up with my American horticultural friend and travelling companion for the next couple of weeks, Dan Hinkley, as we prepare to explore some of the botanical riches hidden in the mountains of central China.

We spent a few hours exploring the city on foot, crossing the Dongshuimen Bridge over the mighty Yangtze River. We also visited the fascinating Luohan Buddhist Temple, an ancient place of worship that feels a world away from the towering modern skyscrapers that now surround it.

Chongqing is often nicknamed “Fog City”, and it’s easy to understand why. A hazy skyline, heavy humidity and seemingly endless cloud cover give the city a distinctive atmosphere.

The following morning, after meeting up with our guide Dennis, we left the urban sprawl behind and headed south towards our first botanical adventure: an ascent of Gujian Shan. This mountain is home to the historic Jingyin Temple, with a history stretching back more than a thousand years to the Song Dynasty.

After settling into our accommodation in Qijiang, we are now well positioned to continue to the next stage of our expedition.

Three Days in 北京 — Beijing, translated means the Northern CapitalTo visit China today, you need to arrive armed to the t...
08/10/2026

Three Days in 北京 — Beijing, translated means the Northern Capital

To visit China today, you need to arrive armed to the teeth, with a VPN, eSIM, Alipay, WeChat, AMaps, and most importantly, bring your passport with you for entry to most attractions.

Without these, navigating modern-day China would be near impossible. Alipay, in particular, has become indispensable for everyday life in this almost cashless society.

After my first day in Beijing, which began very early with the extraordinary powerful Flag Raising Ceremony at Tiananmen Square, Day Two brought another absolute must, the Great Wall of China.

I decided to brave it and make the journey using the very efficient underground Metro and bus system, taking less than three hours to get there. Thankfully, it was a week after Chinese National Day, so the crowds were not too bad.

I spent a couple of hours walking along the Great Wall, and it is impossible not to be struck by the immense scale of this extraordinary structure. Standing on it, looking across the vast mountains and seeing it disappear into the distance, you find yourself wondering how on earth something of this magnitude could actually have been built.

It is an absolutely unforgettable experience and, without question, a must-visit if you ever find yourself in Beijing.

And then came the Forbidden City.

Visiting the Forbidden City gives you a remarkable sense of the extraordinary depth and richness of Chinese culture, stretching back thousands of years. Walking through its vast courtyards, magnificent halls and ancient gateways, you begin to appreciate the incredible history that unfolded here.

It is particularly the Ming and Qing dynasties that seem to come alive within these walls offering a fascinating glimpse into the lives, traditions and immense power of imperial China.

The sheer scale of the Forbidden City is quite breathtaking. It is difficult to capture in photographs, my pictures certainly cannot do it justice.

Of course, I couldn’t resist looking at it through a horticultural lens! Among the most prominent trees are the many mature specimens of Sabina chinensis, the Chinese juniper, together with some wonderful examples of Pinus tabuliformis, the Chinese pine or Chinese temple pine. These ancient-looking trees sit so naturally within the architecture that they seem almost as much a part of the history as the buildings themselves.

These three days have completed my cultural visits to Beijing and have given me, in a very short time, a small insight into the extraordinary depth, scale, strength and uniqueness of Chinese culture and its people.

And now, from culture to plants, the real purpose of my journey begins!

The expedition continues…

Sunrise over Tiananmen Square 3:15 AM. The alarm goes off.Most of Beijing is still asleep, but I’m getting ready to walk...
06/10/2026

Sunrise over Tiananmen Square

3:15 AM. The alarm goes off.

Most of Beijing is still asleep, but I’m getting ready to walk almost 3 km through the darkness to Tiananmen Square, along with thousands of others, for the daily National Flag Raising Ceremony.

I’ve only just arrived in Beijing, but I’m already captivated by the cleanliness, efficiency and, above all, the friendliness of the people.

As I got closer to the square, I realised just how many people were making the same journey. First hundreds, then thousands. And remember, this was just after 4 am!

Security is extremely stringent, with checks that seem even more thorough than at an airport, yet everything is handled remarkably efficiently.

Once inside, there’s nothing to do but wait. The ceremony is still almost two hours away, and there is certainly no such thing as personal space….there simply isn’t any!

Yet everyone is in remarkably good humour. It’s estimated that more than 30,000 people were there this morning and this was only a Tuesday.

People of all ages had come to witness the ceremony, and you can really sense the pride people take in being there.

Then, precisely at 6:15 am, the army marched out. The flag was raised to the National Anthem, and within minutes, it was all over.

An extraordinary experience and one well worth the 3:15 am start, the 3 km walk and the long wait.

And it’s only my first morning in Beijing!

I’m halfway there! 🌿A short stopover at Hamad International Airport in Doha, and what wonderful, amazing gardens right i...
04/10/2026

I’m halfway there! 🌿

A short stopover at Hamad International Airport in Doha, and what wonderful, amazing gardens right in the heart of the airport. They even have tree ferns!

A little taste of the plant world before the real adventure begins.

Upwards and onwards…

The Southern Symposium XI @ Kells Bay - Friendship, fun, food and fronds!What a weekend! A wonderful gathering of hortic...
28/09/2026

The Southern Symposium XI @ Kells Bay - Friendship, fun, food and fronds!

What a weekend! A wonderful gathering of horticultural enthusiasts, fascinating talks, great company, plenty of laughter and, of course, some fantastic Thai food!

The Southern Symposium XI at Kells Bay was another memorable occasion, bringing together old friends and new faces, all united by a shared passion for plants, gardens and nature.

We were treated to an outstanding line-up of 7 great speakers, each bringing their own knowledge, experience and enthusiasm to the weekend. And even the weather held up when we needed it to!

A huge thank you to everyone who made the weekend such a success, especially our fantastic speakers, our wonderful delegates and especially the staff working behind the scenes who helped make it all happen.

It was a pleasure to welcome you all to Kells Bay, and I hope you enjoyed the weekend as much as we did hosting you.

And now, as the last fronds settle and the guests head home, there's only one thing left to say...

Here's to Southern Symposium XII in 2027! Time to start planning already!

A wonderful start to the Southern Symposium XI. Friday night's speaker was Neil Porteous from Mount Stewart, with a fabu...
26/09/2026

A wonderful start to the Southern Symposium XI. Friday night's speaker was Neil Porteous from Mount Stewart, with a fabulous talk on his favourite plants.
And this morning we were all delighted to welcome uPhakamani
and Zamanyanda all the way from Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens after their arduous trip to get here over the past 4 days.
Looking forward to a day full of amazing talks.

FROND ALERT! A Fern Alert and a frond warning: the following blog is strictly for the Pteridological geeks among you! Af...
18/09/2026

FROND ALERT!

A Fern Alert and a frond warning: the following blog is strictly for the Pteridological geeks among you!

After an early start in London, I made my way to Savill Garden, where I met up with Chloe to have a look around the tree ferns in the Queen Elizabeth II Temperate House.
A brief visit followed, to the most impressive Hyde Park Nursery followed before heading north.

A visit to Logan Botanic Garden is always a treat, but having the curator Richard Baines as your guide makes it even better. As always, the gardens were looking immaculate.

Logan offers an extraordinary amount of horticultural interest, but on this visit my attention was firmly and perhaps predictably focused on the ferns.

Logan has one of the finest collections of Southern Hemisphere ferns growing outdoors in these islands. And for a fern fanatic like me, this was a real thrill to see these ferns.

We rambled around, first looking at an impressive 8–9 ft stand of the very rare Robinson Crusoe Island fern, Thyrsopteris elegans, with its close relative from the same island, Blechnum cycadifolium, loitering around in abundance in enormous clumps.

The Juan Fernández Archipelago is very close to my heart. I first travelled there in 2005 and returned in 2023. It is one of the most extraordinary places on earth, both botanically and otherwise and was famously the home of Alexander Selkirk, who spent four years and four months there before being rescued.

The islands are also home to the extremely rare tree fern Dicksonia berteroana, another species represented in Logan’s collection. Hopefully, we will see this magnificent fern on display in the garden next year.

But I could on, sure I think I will………I haven’t even mentioned Blechnum palmiforme, which the visitor can see as they enter the gardens. This hails from Gough Island (and Tristan da Cunha) a stoney outcrop in the Atlantic Ocean a mere 2,700 km south west of Cape Town. This is a miniature tree fern when mature, which interestingly is the nesting ground for the Atlantic yellow-nosed albatross.

We owe the introducing to cultivation of this fern thanks to the trojan efforts of my late friend Jamie Taggart, formerly of Linn Botanic Garden on the Rosneath peninsula in Scotland.

Other tree ferns of note to see here are Dicksonia youngiae, Dicksonia lanata, Dicksonia fibrosa, Dicksonia squarrosa and the very difficult to grow Cyathea dregei, happily growing outdoors. There are numerous black tree ferns Cyathea medullaris along with the silver tree fern Cyathea dealbata. Then there are the Chilean native ground ferns Lophosoria quadripinnata and Blechnum magellanicum along with large stands of the more common Blechnum chilense.

But the real excitement came when Richard allowed me to see two young plants of Dendroseris neriifolia not a fern, but an extremely endangered plant belonging to the remarkable genus Dendroseris, which is another endemic from the Juan Fernández and Desventuradas Islands off the coast of Chile.

There are just six plants in Britain as part of a conservation programme: two at Wakehurst, two at Kew, and these two precious young plants at Logan.

Read more about this fascinating conservation story here:
https://bbc.in/4iyBEfO

Frondly yours,
Billy

Footnote: Many of these ferns have had name changes, but most of us are more familiar with the old names, hence my use of them.

Another Short Visit to England…............and yesterday was an absolutely amazing day spent meeting up with some incred...
15/09/2026

Another Short Visit to England…............and yesterday was an absolutely amazing day spent meeting up with some incredible plants people.

An early start with Tom at Tregrehan, where I was absolutely thrilled to spot the rare New Zealand tree fern, Dicksonia lanata. Such a beautiful fern!

Heading east, my next brief stop was at Abbotsbury Subtropical Gardens, where I met Sean in the nursery. Do not miss these gardens if you’re ever in the area.

Continuing east, I called in to see the incredible Mike Clifford, who specialises in propagating special plants from seed. It’s always a steep learning curve when visiting Mike, as he has so many plants I’ve never even heard of. Thank you for your time, Mike.

The last visit of the day was to say hello to the most knowledgeable plants person I know, stopping off on the outskirts of Southampton to visit Roy and Sue Lancaster.

The plant of this visit was the very beautiful Bauhinia faberi, famous for its distinctive butterfly-wing leaves. Receiving a signed copy of Roy’s book, Travels in China, capped an extraordinary day. This book will serve as my bible for possible future visits to China.

I bade farewell to Roy and Sue before making my final stop for the night in London Town.

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Kells Bay House And Gardens Kells
Kells
V23EP48

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