歷史檔案館 Public Records Office

歷史檔案館 Public Records Office 星期一至五Mon–Fri：0900–1745
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11/09/2026

【醫療服務】飛行醫生

上個post介紹完飛行醫生嘅服務背景，今次一齊跟住醫療團隊搭直升機出動，直擊佢哋去到偏遠鄉村嘅工作實況！
村民見到直升機降落嘅反應係點呢？診症過程又係點？一齊去片睇下！🎬

影片參考編號：0027-E048-12 (1974年)

【Medical Service】The Flying Doctors

In our last post, we introduced the story behind the Flying Doctor. This time, let's hop aboard the helicopter with the medical team and see what it was really like when they flew out to remote villages!

How did the villagers react when they saw the helicopter landing? What happened during the consultations? Let's watch the video and find out! 🎬

Video Reference Number: 0027-E048-12 (1974)

【醫療服務】飛行醫生1960年代，部分新界或離島偏遠鄉村，陸路同水路都唔容易到達，村民病咗想睇醫生真係唔容易。於是，前醫務衛生處喺1961年推出「飛行醫生」計劃，由一位醫生、一位護士同埋健康指導員組成嘅飛行醫護團隊，每逢周六早上出動為村民免...
10/09/2026

【醫療服務】飛行醫生

1960年代，部分新界或離島偏遠鄉村，陸路同水路都唔容易到達，村民病咗想睇醫生真係唔容易。於是，前醫務衛生處喺1961年推出「飛行醫生」計劃，由一位醫生、一位護士同埋健康指導員組成嘅飛行醫護團隊，每逢周六早上出動為村民免費診症。

每次出發，一行幾人嘅醫護團隊會帶齊藥物同診症器材，坐直升機飛越山嶺，空降到偏遠鄉郊診症。「從天而降」嘅飛行醫生非常受村民歡迎，佢哋仲會幫手將醫療器材搬去村入面嘅學校，以課室作為臨時診療室。由普通診症、疫苗接種到基本急救，都係飛行醫生嘅服務範圍之內。如果遇到病情嚴重嘅病人，醫護團隊會即時用直升機將佢哋送去市區醫院接受治療。

除咗飛行醫生，我哋之前都介紹過1950年代開始服務離島居民嘅醫療船，兩者都係為偏遠社區提供醫療服務。想重溫醫療船嘅post，撳呢度就睇到啦：https://bit.ly/4gXgg2p

【Medical Service】The Flying Doctors

In the 1960s, some remote villages in the New Territories and on the outlying islands were hard to reach, whether by land or by sea. If villagers fell sick, it was not easy to see a doctor. To tackle this, the former Medical and Health Department launched the "Flying Doctor" service in 1961. A small medical team, made up of a doctor, a nurse and a health visitor, would fly out on Saturday mornings to provide free medical check-ups for villagers.

On every trip, the team would pack up their medicines and equipment, hop on a helicopter, fly over the hills, and land in remote villages to treat the locals. The villagers were always excited to see these "doctors from the sky" and would help carry the medical equipment to the village school, where a classroom would be transformed into a temporary clinic. The Flying Doctors handled everything from general check-ups and vaccinations to basic first aid. If a patient was seriously ill, the team would fly them straight to a hospital in the city.

In addition to the Flying Doctors, we have previously featured floating clinics on our page, which brought healthcare to outlying island residents starting in the 1950s. Together, these mobile medical services ensured that remote communities received care. Want to revisit our post about floating clinics? Click here to check it out: https://bit.ly/4gXgg2p

#政府檔案處 #歷史檔案館 #歷史 #舊香港 #香港 #飛行醫生 #直升機醫療服務 #飛行醫療服務

【各行各業】印刷業上次講到印刷業喺1970年代嘅發展，今日同大家睇吓印刷師傅當年係點樣入行嘅。翻開一份1980年由前香港訓練局印刷業訓練委員會編製嘅人力調查報告，當年全港就有大約2,300間印刷公司，養活咗超過18,000名打工仔。當時一般...
04/09/2026

【各行各業】印刷業

上次講到印刷業喺1970年代嘅發展，今日同大家睇吓印刷師傅當年係點樣入行嘅。

翻開一份1980年由前香港訓練局印刷業訓練委員會編製嘅人力調查報告，當年全港就有大約2,300間印刷公司，養活咗超過18,000名打工仔。當時一般印刷技工每月收入大概港幣$1,400至$1,900，技術員級別月入普遍有港幣$1,900至$2,500。不過成為一位技術員都唔係咁易，除咗要有中五學歷，仲要紮紮實實完成四年學徒訓練，跟師傅打好基礎、累積經驗先可以獨當一面。

唔知大家身邊有冇朋友，當年從事印刷行業呢？歡迎留言分享你哋嘅故事！

【Industry Spotlight】Printing Industry

In our last post, we looked at how Hong Kong's printing industry developed during the 1970s. Today, let's find out how printing technicians started their careers.

According to a 1980 manpower survey conducted by the Printing Industry Training Board of the former Hong Kong Training Council, there were about 2,300 printing companies in Hong Kong, employing over 18,000 people. A general printing craftsman earned around HK$1,400 to HK$1,900 per month, while a technician could earn between HK$1,900 and HK$2,500. However becoming a technician was no easy feat: you needed to have completed Form 5 and had to undertake a solid four-year apprenticeship, during which you would learn the fundamentals from a master and gain experience before being able to work independently.

Did you or anyone you know ever work in the printing trade? Feel free to share your stories in the comments!

#政府檔案處 #歷史檔案館 #舊香港 #香港 #歷史檔案 #香港工業 #印刷業 #活字印刷 #柯式印刷 #懷舊 #照片 #舊照片

【各行各業】印刷業1950年代印刷業步入全盛期，全港有幾百間活字印刷公司。活字印刷最考功夫嘅工序莫過於「執字粒」——師傅要喺成千上萬個鉛字中整齊有序咁揀字、排版，係一門易學難精嘅手藝。到咗1970年代，由於柯式印刷省卻咗執字排版嘅工序，喺大...
02/09/2026

【各行各業】印刷業

1950年代印刷業步入全盛期，全港有幾百間活字印刷公司。活字印刷最考功夫嘅工序莫過於「執字粒」——師傅要喺成千上萬個鉛字中整齊有序咁揀字、排版，係一門易學難精嘅手藝。

到咗1970年代，由於柯式印刷省卻咗執字排版嘅工序，喺大量印刷彩色圖文時較有優勢，於是逐漸取代活字印刷成為主流。隨後數碼印刷技術嘅出現，令出版同圖文傳播變得更加快捷普及。

講到呢度，不如邀請大家一齊透過一批1970年代嘅館藏照片，走入以前嘅印刷廠房，睇吓唔同印刷機器嘅運作，同埋印刷師傅嘅工作實況。

【Industry Spotlight】Printing Industry

The printing industry reached its peak in the 1950s, with hundreds of movable type printing companies operating in Hong Kong. The most skilled aspect of this process was setting type by hand. Technicians had to pick out individual lead characters from thousands of pieces and arrange them neatly into pages. It was an easy craft to learn but hard to master.

By the 1970s, offset printing technology had become advantageous for printing large quantities of colour materials. Gradually, it replaced movable type printing as the mainstream method. The advent of digital printing made publishing and information sharing even faster and more accessible to everyone.

Now, let's take a look at a collection of archive photos from the 1970s, and step inside a printing house of the past to see different machines in action and the printing technicians at work.

#政府檔案處 #歷史檔案館 #舊香港 #香港 #歷史檔案 #香港工業 #印刷業 #活字印刷 #柯式印刷 #懷舊 #照片 #舊照片

【漫遊離島】馬灣上個post分享過1960年代嘅馬灣分區圖則，今日再一齊睇下兩張分別攝於1993年同2013年嘅馬灣航拍圖！對比兩張相，最明顯嘅變化莫過於以前空曠嘅島腰，依家橫跨住一條青嶼幹線，自1997年通車以嚟，呢條幹道將馬灣同青衣及大...
28/08/2026

【漫遊離島】馬灣

上個post分享過1960年代嘅馬灣分區圖則，今日再一齊睇下兩張分別攝於1993年同2013年嘅馬灣航拍圖！

對比兩張相，最明顯嘅變化莫過於以前空曠嘅島腰，依家橫跨住一條青嶼幹線，自1997年通車以嚟，呢條幹道將馬灣同青衣及大嶼山連接起嚟，令小島嘅對外交通唔再單靠渡輪。隨住大型住宅屋苑喺2000年代初陸續落成，島上人口亦較昔日增加。兩張相隔20年嘅航拍圖，正好捕捉到馬灣喺近代嘅變化，由漁村風貌綠樹成蔭，換上現代化新面貌。

想睇返我哋之前關於青嶼幹線嘅post？撳呢度：https://bit.ly/3SpsFmq

圖片參考編號：
上圖 HKRS1232-3-378 (1993年)
下圖 915.125 SUR (2013年)

【Exploring the Outlying Islands】Ma Wan

In our last post, we shared a 1960s zoning plan for Ma Wan. Today, let's take a look at two aerial photos of the island, taken in 1993 and 2013.

Comparing the two, the most striking change is the Lantau Link, which now stretches right across what was once an empty stretch of the island. Opened in 1997, it connected Ma Wan to Tsing Yi and Lantau Island, giving residents a way in and out apart from relying on ferries. In the early 2000s, large housing estates were built on the island, and the population grew significantly compared to the past. These two photos, taken 20 years apart, show how Ma Wan has evolved from a fishing village surrounded by lush plants into a modernised community over recent decades.

Want to read our previous post on the Lantau Link? Click here: https://bit.ly/3SpsFmq

Image Reference Number:
Top - HKRS1232-3-378 (1993)
Bottom - 915.125 SUR (2013)

#政府檔案處 #歷史檔案館 #香港 #歷史 #舊照片 #荃灣 #馬灣 #離島

【漫遊離島】馬灣1960年代嘅馬灣遠離塵囂，保留住一片質樸寧靜嘅山海風光，六百多名島民以務農、曬魚乾同造船為生。政府當時會點樣規劃呢個小島呢？翻開呢份1969年嘅《馬灣分區制大綱圖則說明書》，會發現好多意想不到嘅構思！ 當年嘅構想，係將馬灣...
27/08/2026

【漫遊離島】馬灣

1960年代嘅馬灣遠離塵囂，保留住一片質樸寧靜嘅山海風光，六百多名島民以務農、曬魚乾同造船為生。政府當時會點樣規劃呢個小島呢？翻開呢份1969年嘅《馬灣分區制大綱圖則說明書》，會發現好多意想不到嘅構思！

當年嘅構想，係將馬灣打造成荃灣居民嘅休憩遊樂空間。為咗避免車輛湧入破壞寧靜，政府當年唔考慮興建汽車渡輪碼頭，改為構思鋪設一條貫通馬灣村至島北嘅「小型窄軌機車路」，用新穎別緻嘅交通工具吸引遊人。土地規劃方面，東部沿岸劃作公共海灘；部分地段則容許私人企業興建度假中心、動植物園、魚類博覽館、遊樂場、甚至小型哥爾夫球場。

呢份檔案記錄嘅係馬灣發展規劃嘅一個早期構想，對照返今日嘅馬灣，當年呢份規劃圖則，有冇改變你對馬灣歷史嘅認知？

【Exploring the Outlying Islands】Ma Wan

Far from the hustle and bustle, Ma Wan was a tranquil island of scenic hills and quiet shores in the 1960s, where over 600 locals made a living through farming, drying fish and building boats. How would the government plan to develop this little island back then? Flipping through this 1969 Ma Wan Outline Zoning Plan, you'll find some rather unexpected ideas.

The vision back then was to turn Ma Wan into a leisure and recreation space for residents of Tsuen Wan. To keep vehicles from disturbing the island's tranquility, the government ruled out the idea of building a car ferry pier. Instead, they considered laying a small-gauge tramway linking Ma Wan Village to the north, hoping that this novel mode of transport would draw visitors. As for land use, the eastern beaches were zoned for public recreation, while certain lots were reserved for private enterprises to build holiday camps, botanical and zoological gardens, a fish museum, amusement parks, and even a small golf course.

This document captures an early vision for Ma Wan's development. Looking at Ma Wan today, does this old zoning plan change the way you see the island's history?

#政府檔案處 #歷史檔案館 #香港 #歷史 #舊照片 #荃灣 #馬灣 #離島

【館藏中的街道】軒尼詩道上個post分享咗軒尼詩道1930至60年代嘅街道景貌。今次呢張1970年代中嘅館藏舊相入面，唐樓同小店依然，右邊已經出現咗一啲較新嘅商業大廈，掛住藥油同國貨公司嘅招牌。大家又估唔估到相片嘅拍攝位置係邊呢？圖片參考編...
19/08/2026

【館藏中的街道】軒尼詩道

上個post分享咗軒尼詩道1930至60年代嘅街道景貌。今次呢張1970年代中嘅館藏舊相入面，唐樓同小店依然，右邊已經出現咗一啲較新嘅商業大廈，掛住藥油同國貨公司嘅招牌。大家又估唔估到相片嘅拍攝位置係邊呢？

圖片參考編號：HKRS1015-1-160 (1976 – 1977年)

【Streets in the Archive】Hennessy Road

In our previous post, we looked at Hennessy Road from the 1930s to the 1960s. This time, let’s take a look at an archive photo from the mid-1970s. You can still spot tong lau buildings and small shops lining the street in the photo. Some newer commercial buildings had already appeared on the right, where signs for medicated oil and a Chinese products department store hung. Can you guess where exactly this photo was taken?

Image Reference Number: HKRS1015-1-160 (1976 – 1977)

#政府檔案處 #歷史檔案館 #舊香港 #香港 #歷史檔案 #灣仔 #軒尼詩道 #道路 #舊照片

【館藏中的街道】軒尼詩道今日繁忙嘅軒尼詩道，喺百年前仲係維多利亞港嘅海域。 佢嘅誕生就要由1921年講起。當時，政府為咗紓緩中、上環一帶土地不足，開展灣仔海傍東填海工程（海傍馬路當時被稱為海傍東），範圍由軍器廠街到東角（即係現時嘅銅鑼灣）。...
14/08/2026

【館藏中的街道】軒尼詩道

今日繁忙嘅軒尼詩道，喺百年前仲係維多利亞港嘅海域。

佢嘅誕生就要由1921年講起。當時，政府為咗紓緩中、上環一帶土地不足，開展灣仔海傍東填海工程（海傍馬路當時被稱為海傍東），範圍由軍器廠街到東角（即係現時嘅銅鑼灣）。工程喺1929年完工，為灣仔新增咗約90英畝地。軒尼詩道就係喺呢片新填嘅土地上誕生；同期透過填海而來嘅仲有告士打道、謝斐道、駱克道、分域街、盧押道等多條街道，佢哋一齊建構出灣仔嘅主要交通脈絡。

從1930年代及1960年代嘅館藏舊相，可見軒尼詩道兩旁建滿相連嘅騎樓式唐樓，下舖上居，商店招牌林立；闊落嘅馬路車水馬龍，可見軒尼詩道唔單止係主要幹道，更係繁盛嘅商業地帶。

今日坐上電車沿軒尼詩道緩緩而行，兩旁嘅舊式樓宇大多已經由高樓大廈取代。由海傍到馬路，由唐樓到新廈，一條馬路，見證灣仔呢一帶嘅百年變遷。

【Streets in the Archive】Hennessy Road

The bustling Hennessy Road we see today was once part of Victoria Harbour around a century ago.

Its history traces back to 1921. At that time, to ease the land shortage in Central and Sheung Wan, the government started the reclamation works of Praya East (the road along the seafront was called Praya East back then) in Wan Chai. The reclaimed area stretched from Arsenal Street to East Point (now known as Causeway Bay). The project was completed in 1929, adding about 90 acres of new land to Wan Chai. Hennessy Road was built on this freshly reclaimed land. Other roads built through reclamation at the same time included Gloucester Road, Jaffe Road, Lockhart Road, Fenwick Street, Luard Road and more. Together, they formed Wan Chai’s main transportation network.

Looking at archive photos from the 1930s and the 1960s, there are rows of tong lau with verandahs lining both sides of Hennessy Road. These were Chinese-style shophouses with shops on the ground floor and residences on the upper floors. Shop signs were everywhere, and the broad road was bustling with traffic. This shows that Hennessy Road was not only a main road, but also a lively commercial area.

Today, as you ride a tram slowly along Hennessy Road, it is easy to see that most of the old buildings have been replaced by new tall buildings. From shoreline to roadway, from old shophouses to new high-rises, this road tells the story of a century of change in this part of Wan Chai.

#政府檔案處 #歷史檔案館 #舊香港 #香港 #歷史檔案 #灣仔 #軒尼詩道 #道路 #舊照片 #公共交通

【漫遊巴士路線】102號巴士遊 🚌〈更正〉102號巴士由1972年開始，日日穿梭彌敦道、英皇道呢啲旺區，睇住呢個城市點樣變——舊樓變新廈，霓虹燈招牌越嚟越少，巨型屏幕就越裝越多，連以前嗰啲「熱狗」巴士都全部轉晒冷氣巴。 今日，我哋一齊望吓呢...
11/08/2026

【漫遊巴士路線】102號巴士遊 🚌

〈更正〉102號巴士由1972年開始，日日穿梭彌敦道、英皇道呢啲旺區，睇住呢個城市點樣變——舊樓變新廈，霓虹燈招牌越嚟越少，巨型屏幕就越裝越多，連以前嗰啲「熱狗」巴士都全部轉晒冷氣巴。

今日，我哋一齊望吓呢張1974年嘅館藏舊相，喺英皇道近健康街一個巴士站影嘅，你對呢條路線又有冇啲咩回憶？歡迎留言同大家分享！

好感謝大家留言指正！呢個Post原先用嘅片段因為我哋嘅疏忽而出錯，實在抱歉，我哋已經更正返內容，因為有大家熱心參與和分享，我哋先可以做得更好！期望各區街坊繼續踴躍留言交流，一齊透過呢個平台，將地區歷史故事保留同分享畀更多人。

圖片參考編號：HKRS1015-1-115（1974年）

【Exploring Bus Routes】 Bus Route No. 102 Journey 🚌

〈Correction〉Since 1972, Bus Route No. 102 has been driving through busy streets like Nathan Road and King's Road every single day. It has watched the city transform. Old buildings have been replaced by new towers, neon signs have gradually faded away, giant display screens are becoming more common, and the old non-air-conditioned "hot dog" buses have all become air-conditioned.

Today, let's take a look at this archive photo from 1974, taken at a bus stop on King's Road near Healthy Street. Do you have any memories of this route? Drop a comment below and share your stories with us!

The footage in our original post was incorrect, and that was our oversight. We sincerely apologise for the mistake and have since corrected the content. Many thanks to everyone who spotted it and let us know in the comments. It is because of your enthusiastic participation and sharing that we can keep improving! We hope neighbours from every district will keep the conversation flowing here, so that together through this platform, we can preserve and share our local history with more people.

Image Reference Number: HKRS1015-1-115 (1974)

#政府檔案處 #歷史檔案館 #舊香港 #香港 #歷史檔案 #美孚 #筲箕灣 #巴士 #舊照片 #102號巴士 #過海巴士 #公共交通

【漫遊巴士路線】102號巴士遊 🚌上次帶大家搭102號巴士穿梭九龍與港島，欣賞沿途鬧市風光之後，今日我哋將目光聚焦喺其中一個102號經過嘅巴士站。大家知唔知呢個巴士站喺邊度！俾啲貼士大家：留意相中嘅店鋪招牌。答案稍後喺留言區揭曉。👇圖片參考...
07/08/2026

【漫遊巴士路線】102號巴士遊 🚌

上次帶大家搭102號巴士穿梭九龍與港島，欣賞沿途鬧市風光之後，今日我哋將目光聚焦喺其中一個102號經過嘅巴士站。

大家知唔知呢個巴士站喺邊度！俾啲貼士大家：留意相中嘅店鋪招牌。答案稍後喺留言區揭曉。👇

圖片參考編號：HKRS1015-1-115

【Exploring Bus Routes】Bus Route No. 102 Journey 🚌

Previously, we took everyone on Bus Route No. 102 for a journey between Kowloon and Hong Kong Island, enjoying the lively urban scenery along the way. Today, we turn our attention to one of the bus stops of the route.

Can you guess where this bus stop is? Here is a tip: take a closer look at the shop signs in the photo. The answer will be revealed later in the comments. 👇

Image Reference Number: HKRS1015-1-115

#政府檔案處 #歷史檔案館 #舊香港 #香港 #歷史檔案 #美孚 #筲箕灣 #巴士 #舊照片 #102號巴士 #過海巴士 #公共交通

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