Wellington County Historical Society

Wellington County Historical Society Founded in 1928 the WCHS mandate is to foster public awareness of the history of Wellington County

WCHS Board of Directors: President, Ron Hattle, 519-546-3450 [email protected]; Secretary (interim) Treasurer, 519-843-7703 [email protected]; Membership, Ev Robson, 519-843-4319, [email protected]
Also - Lorraine Bride, Ian Easterbrook, David James, Nikki Logan, Cynthia Rabstein, Willa Wick, Don Evoy, Rosemary Wagner.

In the most recent issue of Wellington County History Journal, historian and retired museum curator, Susan Dunlop, offer...
04/03/2026

In the most recent issue of Wellington County History Journal, historian and retired museum curator, Susan Dunlop, offers us “Pedal Power.” Her photo essay looks to how the power of the human body became the driving force behind the bicycle craze of the 1890s, and the rising popularity of children’s tricycles and Kiddie Cars in the decades that followed. From toddlers doing circles in the driveway on their trikes, to retirees on cross-country bike treks, cycling remains a popular, fun and environmentally-friendly way of getting around!
photo: WCMA ph30841 David Howes 12 yrs in 1941.

Volume 38 of Wellington County History is available through the Society and at Magic Pebble Books https://magicpebble.ca/item/jFgXwWZenhKomnrtTlCakw in Elora, and the Wellington County Museum and Archives https://wcma.wellington.ca/, I Love Chocolate https://ilovechocolate.ca/ and The Bookery https://bookery.ca/ in Fergus.

Cover Story: DAMASCUSThis area was surveyed by Samuel Ryckman of Hamilton. James Malone and family and the Henderson fam...
04/03/2026

Cover Story: DAMASCUS
This area was surveyed by Samuel Ryckman of Hamilton. James Malone and family and the Henderson family were the first pioneers to settle here.
Damascus was originally called Jordan but once the Dominion Government established mail delivery, the name was changed to Damascus as there was another Jordan in Ontario. The original Post Office is still standing at the south end of Damascus. The Postmaster in 1874 was John Bresnahan.
In the early years there were two churches, two stores, a school, a blacksmith shop and at least three mills.
Family names in the area were: Malone, Bresnahan, Quinlan, Shaw, Day, Turner and Waters. Later came the Porterfields, Andersons, Nelsons, Tones and Gourlays.

Photo 9573 WCMA: Damascus Girls Baseball Team, West Luther township, ca. 1900.
Back L-R: Kate Gourlay, Kate Tone, Mary Anne “Pollie” (Anderson) Portfield, Jenny Corbin, Lily Cook,
Front L-R: Laura Hollis, Caroline Hollis, Hannah Maria (Miley/Millie) Anderson, and Mary Ellen Heffernan.

Ph 35269 WCMA: Damascus WI:
Ann Elliott, Gladys Robinson, Cecilia Young, Mary Brown, Eva Gourlay, Trude Gohn. Marcon Studio, 1981.

03/23/2026

HISTORICAL SHOW and TELL
Sunday, March 29th Aboyne Hall, Wellington County Museum and Archives - Doors open 1:00pm,
meeting at 1:30pm Historical Show & Tell - come out and join us for something a little different.
We invite members to bring in one item, it could be very old, have an interesting story or may be
something you are not even sure what it is! Participants will have a couple of minutes to explain
what they have brought in and we would ask you to please pre-register at
[email protected] or call Ev Robson at 519.843.4319 so that we may set up accordingly.

Marjorie Ruth Dow ObituaryDOW (Martin), MarjorieMarch 8, 1924 – March 19, 2026Passed away peacefully at St. Joseph’s Hea...
03/23/2026

Marjorie Ruth Dow Obituary
DOW (Martin), Marjorie

March 8, 1924 – March 19, 2026
Passed away peacefully at St. Joseph’s Health Centre Guelph, at the age of 102, with family at her side.

Beloved wife of 59 years of the late David Dow. Cherished daughter and only child of the late Stanley and Stella Martin.
Loving Mother of three children. Sharon (Don Roadhouse) of Redbridge, Wayne (Carol) of Fergus, and Bruce (Florence) of Arthur. Deeply missed by her 6 grandchildren, Matthew Roadhouse (Amber) of Ottawa, Cher (Cam Burke) of Redbridge, Craig (Nadia) of Bradford, Michelle (Dennis Epoch) of Fergus, Robert of North Bay, and Randy of Tottenham, 17 great grandchildren, and 1 great great grandchild.
Marjorie is predeceased by her brothers-in-law and their spouses, Clifford (Doris) Dow, Lloyd (Eleanor) Dow, Gordon (Roberta) Dow, and Doug (Shirley) Dow.

She enjoyed being a wedding photographer for many years. In addition, when many people her own age were in the latter stages of their careers and thinking about retiring, Marjorie purchased the Fergus Photo Studio and Supplies business located in downtown Fergus, which she ran for many years.

A lifelong resident of Fergus and area, Marjorie enjoyed many passions, most of which centered around her love of nature.
She was an avid photographer and donated many of her photographs of Wellington County and area to the Wellington County Museum & Archives. A lifetime member of the Fergus Camera Club, she enjoyed many outings with Club members, and especially the monthly meetings where they share fellowship and their passion for photography.

Throughout the years, she could often been seen spending countless hours tending to her flower beds and vegetable garden. A lifelong member of the Fergus Horticultural Society, Marjorie enjoyed participating in flower competitions and regularly donated perennials to their annual spring flower sale.

Every day she always made sure to feed the many animals and birds that also called Forfar Street their home, even naming her regular resident squirrels.
As the family historian she spent many enjoyable hours at the Wellington County Museum, with her nose buried in the Archives, filing and organizing the extended family history records. As a member of the Wellington County Historical Society, she contributed some of the family and local history for inclusion in their annual publications.

Through her artistic and photographic eye and love of nature, she saw the beauty that the world has to offer. Those gifts have been passed down through the generations, and can be seen, through the talents of her grandchildren and great grandchildren. Be it through sketching, painting, photography, or other mediums, they will always carry a part of her with them.

Thank you to the staff at Groves Memorial Hospital, Fergus, and St. Joseph’s Health Centre, Guelph, for their kind and caring support over the past few months.

Family and friends are invited to gather for a period of visitation on Sunday, March 29, 2026, from 12:00 pm to 2:30 pm at the Graham A. Giddy Funeral Home, 280 St. David Street South, Fergus. A funeral service will follow in the chapel at 2:30 pm. Afterward, please join the family upstairs in the Wellington Room for a time of fellowship and refreshments. For the convenience of all guests, elevator access is available.

In lieu of flowers, donations may be made to Groves Memorial Hospital, Fergus, or to the Wellington County Museum & Archives (when making an online donation, in the 'Message' or 'Additional Information' field, please type: "Directed to the Archives Department in memory of Marjorie Dow"). Contributions to a charity of your choice are also appreciated.

In the most recent edition of Wellington County History, Gary Bryant’s article “Tales of Elora: A Community in the Spotl...
01/13/2026

In the most recent edition of Wellington County History, Gary Bryant’s article “Tales of Elora: A Community in the Spotlight,” delves into the social conflict prevalent in Elora in the early 1970s, and explains how the fractured community was drawn together in 1974 by an exceptional play based on the area’s local history. Drawing on historic accounts, personal memories, and the voices of community members past and present, it is a riveting read!

Volume 38 of Wellington County History is available through the Society and at Magic Pebble Books https://magicpebble.ca/item/jFgXwWZenhKomnrtTlCakw in Elora, and the Wellington County Museum and Archives https://wcma.wellington.ca/, I Love Chocolate https://ilovechocolate.ca/ and The Bookery https://bookery.ca/ in Fergus.

Our local heritage buildings reinforce our connection to the past while also creating a distinct sense of place. In the ...
12/01/2025

Our local heritage buildings reinforce our connection to the past while also creating a distinct sense of place. In the most recent edition of Wellington County History, David McAuley’s article “David Armstrong Downey: Builder and Architect” explores the life and achievements of the man who, between 1890-1950, was responsible for the er****on of over 100 buildings in what has since become Mapleton Township. Most of these still stand, a testament to his skills and the quality of his materials.

Photo: Front elevation of a home designed by David Armstrong Downey, ca. 1900. Detail of MAP 3469, Wellington County Museum and Archives.

Volume 39 of Wellington County History is available through the Society and at Magic Pebble Books https://magicpebble.ca/item/jFgXwWZenhKomnrtTlCakw in Elora, and the Wellington County Museum and Archives https://wcma.wellington.ca/, I Love Chocolate https://ilovechocolate.ca/ and The Bookery https://bookery.ca/ in Fergus.

For all of you who are interested in further history of Farewell. From Wellington County History by Jean Hutchison p.410...
11/09/2025

For all of you who are interested in further history of Farewell.
From Wellington County History by Jean Hutchison p.410-11

FAREWELL HAMLET
Farewell is located on lot 12, con. 11, Arthur Twp., and received its name in a unique manner. Pioneer families were large, and as some of the members decided to move away, and strike out for themselves, many farewell parties were held for them, - so many that the hamlet was named “Farewell”. However many stayed, and there are numerous branches of each family in the community. ALLENS and MORISSONS were two of the oldest.
John Allen came from Sligo, Ireland to Toronto Gore with his parents in 1847. Fourteen days after their arrival, his father died and died, leaving support of the family to the two eldest sons. John Allen came to Arthur Twp. in 1850, and took 300 acres from the Crown, including lot 12, con. 11, at a price of $2.50 per acre. The two boys made the first clearing, put up a shanty twenty feet square, and a log barn 20 x 40 feet. Their mother, Mrs. Wm. Allen, and her family, including three boys and three girls came to the homestead. Robert and William moved to Algoma, but John F. Allen, 1827-1920, lived on the homestead until his death at age of 92.
In 1854, he married Ellen Morrison. Their family included: William and Robert of Manitoba, George of Arthur Twp., John E., on the homestead, Joseph on lot 12, con. 10, who married Reba Morrison, in 1897, and Alfred at home. This family was Anglican in religion, and they were buried in the Riverstown Cemetery.
John E. Allen married Sarah Markle in 1901, and stayed on the homestead. Their sons were Harry, Morrison (Mott), and Ralph. Mott stayed on the homestead. He married Edna Morrison, and became the parents of Jack; Meryle, Mrs. Frank Cook of Innisfail, Alberta; and Isabel, R.N., Mrs. Verne Shaw of Guelph, later of Calgary. Edna died in 1959.
Ralph Allen died in 1981, aged 69 years, survived by his wife, Mable Kirkpatrick. Ralph was Clerk of Arthur Twp. from 1941-1976.
MORRISON — Several Morrison families came from Sligo, Ireland, and were pioneers in the Farewell area. Robert Morrison was born in Halton County, and moved to Arthur Twp. in 1839, with his parents. He married Jane Munns in 1870, and stayed on the homestead, lot 10, con. 9. He was the first Reeve of Arthur Twp. James Morrison came to Canada in 1850, and spent the first two years in Prince Edward County, then took lot 15, con. 11, Arthur Twp. from the Crown. They had 12 children. Their daughter, Rebecca married Joseph Allen. Jones, Arthur and Samuel were their sons. Their son was Cecil. John K. Morrison, (Red Johnny), came from Sligo to Toronto Gore about 1850, and took up lot 17, con. 10, Arthur Twp. He cleared some land and erected a log house and log barn. The present house was built in 1883, and the barn in 1885. He married Sarah Jane Morrison, sister of Cecil Morrison’s grandfather, James. Richard Morrison of Sligo, came to Toronto in 1846, where he stayed four years. In 1850, he took lot 12, con. 10, Arthur Twp., from the Crown. He then sent for his wife and family to come from Ireland. His wife, Rachel, was accompanied by four children, John, Robert, Richard and Mary. They were followed three years later by Hugh, aged 14, and Ellen, leaving Jane in Ireland where she married a Rooney. Hugh was known as “Red Johnny”. Hugh became “Little Hughie”, and married Sarah Morrison, not related.
STORE- On land originally granted to Richard Morrison, William Allen built a house and made the front room into a store, which became the meeting place for the community. For years, he drove a pony to Kenilworth two days a week, and brought back supplies, as well as the mail for Farewell and Wagram Post Offices. He continued this mail service for twenty years, but in later years, he used a horse and buggy or cutter. John Currie and Bob Hill were also early storekeepers. Hugh Hill bought the store in 1893. It was operated by Joe Norris and Richard Day from 1900-1906. Others were Wm. Girr, Mr. Little, Charles Mitchell. From 1919-1939, there was no store, then Ernie Robb bought the Archie McEachern house, and added a new store to it. The neighbours helped build it, and it became a busy place. It also had a gasoline pump. This was about the close of the depression, and prices were low i.e. bread was selling for 8 cents per loaf; cheese, 3 pounds for 25¢; a large cone of ice cream for 5¢; a spool of thread for 5¢.
A Grist Mill was set up in a barn beside Robb’s Store. Later Frank Rogers of Hanover purchased the mill and store. In 1949, son Gordon and wife Frances, and three children took over both businesses, and continued for 34 years, until 1983, when the store was closed.
MILLS - In the early days William Allen had a sawmill and planing mill. First grist mill is said to have been operated by Robert Brookes.
BLACKSMITH SHOP - First blacksmith shop was built by Peter McIntosh. By 1897, the blacksmith was Robert Allen. First Wagon maker was Robert Rooney. First shoemaker was William Morrison.
FAREWELL POST OFFICE
Was located in the general store of William Allen, who was the first Post master from 1888-1894; Hugh Munn was Postmaster for a few months until his death. Followed by:
1894 - Joseph McPherson
1902 - Mrs. Susan Munns
1906 - Joseph Norris
1908 - W. C. Burr.

Farewell had an Orange Lodge, #777, and an I.O.O.F. Hall, two churches, a school, and a Women’s Institute.

FAREWELL SCHOOL, S.S. #7
The log school was located on lot 13, con. 11, on the north-east corner. The first teacher was Robert Rooney who later became a minister. Later a frame school was built, and it was replaced in 1899, by the brick school.

FAREWELL WOMEN'S INSTITUTE
Was organized in May 1948, at a meeting held in Bethel United Church. The ladies had previously worked together as Wagram Red Cross group. They chose the Farewell name since it was the centre of their membership. First President was Mrs. Earl Kirkpatrick; first Secretary was Mrs. Harmon Mitchell.
Farewell Anglican Church
Early settlers attended services in Riverstown Anglican Church. In 1879, Farewell Community Hall was built, and used for worship until St. John’s Church was built on lot 13, con. 10, in 1892, and dedicated on October 23rd. Sheds for the horses were built the same summer. First minister was Rev. W. V. Bevan until 1897.
First served from Mount Forest, by 1905, the Riverstown minister was coming to Farewell. He organized a Sunday School, and a bell was installed. In 1910, they had their own minister, Rev. H. Smith, who was living in a local house. Then they were with Mount Forest and Riverstown again, until 1946, when Farewell was joined with Harriston. Their membership was closely knit, many were related, including the Allen, Craig, Morrison, Reid, Shaw and Thompson families. They had a good choir, a W.A., organized in 1907, and later, a Youth Group, APYA.
FAREWELL ANGLICAN CHURCH was closed on June 30, 1968, and most of the families joined St. Paul’s Anglican Church in Mount Forest. Ven. J.W. Robinson of Guelph, Archdeacon of Trafalgar, read the de-consecration for the closing service. An History of the Church was written by Mrs. Morrison Allen. The last minister was Rev. Franklin Leigh, who with his wife, celebrated their 41st wedding anniversary on the occasion. They had served the Farewell and Harriston Churches for the past five years. Lunch was served by the Farewell and Harriston congregations.
One member was a local school teacher, and went on to become a minister, Rev. William Morrison, Jr.
The church was sold to the Mennonites and used for a few years. Then it was taken down, and used to build their new church on con. 6. The Mennonite School was built on the site of the old Farewell Anglican Church. The Church bell was given to the Anglican Church in Harriston.

FAREWELL BAPTIST CHURCH
The congregation was organized in 1888. It was erected beside the school on lot 13, con. 11, near the corner. Pastor Joseph Munt was ordained at Farewell and also served South Arthur and Harriston Baptist Churches. Farewell had 24 members, and first met in the homes. A new church was built in 1892.
The Church was closed in 1926, and sold in 1930, to George Thompson, to be used in building a new home.

BETHEL PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH
Was built in 1895, on lot 17, con. 11, Arthur Twp. on land donated by Robert Harper. Prior to that date, church services were held in the homes. Other interested pioneers were John McLellan, Peter McLellan, and John Johnston. It was named, “Bethel House of God”. Rev. Dr. D.M. Ramsey assisted them in their application to Saugeen Presbytery. The Communion set was a gift from the Gaelic Church in North Arthur which had been closed in 1884. Membership was 100, and Rev. Ramsey held the first services. The next year it was placed on the East Normandy Charge. John McLellan was the first Sunday School Superintendent. Bethel went United in 1925.
In 1944, Bethel was placed on a circuit with Kenilworth, and Metz in West Garafraxa Twp., with the minister, Rev. Amos, living in the Kenilworth Parsonage. The church was closed in 1965. The Communion Table and Baptismal Font, given in memory of Herb Lytle, was donated to the Cotswold United Church. The property was sold and the church demolished in 1966.

BETHEL CEMETERY
The Oldest Cemetery in the area, was located almost across the road from Bethel Church. It is on lot 10, con. 11. First burial was in 1845. Duncan Sinclair made some improvements after 1925, at age of 100 years. J.J. McLellan began to trim up trees and was assisted by his nephew, a lawyer from Toronto. In 1964, restoration was completed with a new fence and gate.

11/09/2025

We had a wonderful reaction to the story of Farewell - 194 likes and several comments. I was wondering if people would like to see future posts about places in Wellington County or family histories? any suggestions? or Questions?

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P. O. Box 5
Fergus, ON
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