10/07/2026
In May, Sweden together with 40 other OSCE (OSCE – The Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe) participating States invoked the to investigate how Russia systematically subjects Ukrainian children to militarization, indoctrination and other forms of repression.
This week, the expert report was presented. Its findings are appalling. It concludes that Russia’s forcible transfers and deportations of Ukrainian children remain among the gravest violations documented. Russia has systematically obstructed family reunification. According to the expert report, the best interests of the child were disregarded in every dimension of Russia’s policy, and Russia’s actions amount to a systematic policy of erasing the Ukrainian identity of children and replacing it with a Russian one. This is done through indoctrination in the education system and a range of extracurricular military-patriotic education programmes provided through a variety of mechanisms, including paramilitary youth organizations and re-education camps and facilities.
Read the full report here: https://odihr.osce.org/news/odihr/666413
The Moscow Mechanism allows participating States to set up ad hoc missions of independent experts to address specific human dimension issues, either within their own territory or in other OSCE States: https://odihr.osce.org/odihr/human-dimension-mechanisms
OSCE participating States, following bilateral consultations with Ukraine, have invoked the Moscow Mechanism five times in response to Russia’s aggression against Ukraine. In 2023, a dedicated Moscow Mechanism mission reported on the forcible transfer and/or unlawful deportation of Ukrainian children to the Russian Federation, including their exposure to assimilationist policies and “military education”:https://odihr.osce.org/sites/default/files/f/documents/7/7/542751_1.pdf
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