05/28/2026
PEONY FLOWERS BLOOMING IN MAY
THAT'S A LOCAL THING
Given all the dry farm fields and home gardens around Laytonsville recently, we really needed every drop of last week’s rain. Unfortunately, the rainfall did quite a job on the beautiful blooming peonies. Maybe a few late bloomers will appear this weekend. Peonies have been the flower of the traditional Memorial Day, May 30.
Since this is a historical page, let’s take a look back 100+ years to Edward Schwartz’s peony garden in Gaithersburg. When you’re driving though Old Town Gaithersburg, the City Hall you see on South Summit Avenue used to be his house, along with 10.5 acres of land around it. Today where you see the post office, the Shell station, the City Hall offices – all that used to be thousands of peony plants, six acres of them in full bloom at this time of year.
How did that happen? Here’s the story from a 1923 interview in the Washington Herald newspaper with Edward Schwartz, a DC realtor.
“Ten years ago Schwartz bought a home and ten and one-half acres of land out at Gaithersburg. He noticed a bush planted near the house, but could not identify the variety of flower.
“Taking some of the foliage, he repaired to the Department of Agriculture. There he was told it was a peony plant – one of good variety. He returned home, divided the root into thirty-two units, which he planted. It happened to be a fine variety – white and light pink petals and a red center.
“So interested became Schwartz that he made further inquiries at the Department of Agriculture. He learned that of 2,000 varieties only 400 are worth planting.
“So he gathered together the 400 highly rated varieties. He has imported them from England, Japan, France, Germany, and the Netherlands. Today his collection is envied throughout the United States.”
If you live in one of the older homes in the Laytonsville-Gaithersburg area and have peonies in the garden, as our Town Hall does, the original plants probably came from the Schwartz garden. The Laytonsville cemetry used to have many peony plants.
People traveled to Gaithersburg to buy bouquets to decorate family graves in cemeteries as well as to take home and enjoy. May and June weddings at St. Martin’s Catholic Church often featured peony bouquets from the Schwartz gardens across the street.
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Incidentally, Edward Schwartz bought that house, the one that is now the Gaithersburg City Hall, from a man from Laytonsville. Israel G Warfield, Jr. (1869-1918) grew up on the family farm, which is now the Rolling Ridge homes on Brink Road. His father told his three sons that a 250-acre farm was not enough land to support them all. They each must go out and build a career. Two of the sons became dentists. Israel Warfield lived there on South Summit in Gaithersburg and practiced dentistry for many years.