11/08/2026
11 August 2026 (Bangkok, Thailand) - At the Parliament, the Representative of Thailand to AICHR joined the panel “Indigenous Peoples and Ethnic Groups: From Global Trends to Thai Society,” held as part of the event on advancing the implementation of Thailand’s Protection and Promotion of the Ethnic Groups’ Way of Life Act, B.E. 2568 (2025).
The Representative of Thailand shared three main messages.
First, Indigenous Peoples are rights-holders, knowledge-holders, custodians of ecosystems, and essential partners in environmental governance. Indigenous knowledge cannot be meaningfully used while Indigenous Peoples are excluded from decisions affecting their lands, resources, cultures, and futures.
Second, ASEAN has made essential progress through the ASEAN Declaration on the Right to a Safe, Clean, Healthy and Sustainable Environment. The Declaration connects human rights with the triple planetary crisis and advances access to information, meaningful public participation, access to justice, non-discrimination, traditional knowledge, and a safe and enabling environment. ASEAN Leaders have also tasked AICHR, in consultation with ASOEN, with developing an ASEAN-owned and ASEAN-led Regional Plan of Action. Thailand is leading this process within AICHR.
This work complements the existing AICHR initiatives on Indigenous and traditional knowledge in responding and adapting to climate change. Together, these workstreams can help ASEAN connect recognition of Indigenous knowledge with protection of the people, communities, institutions, and ecosystems that sustain it.
Third, Thailand’s 2025 Act is a strong foundation for further progress. Its regional significance will ultimately depend on implementation, particularly whether it strengthens meaningful participation, gives practical effect to free, prior, and informed consent, promotes coherence with land and natural-resource laws, protects community and environmental defenders, and provides accessible remedies.
Thailand does not need to present the Act as a perfect model for others to copy. Thailand can demonstrate credible regional leadership by implementing it with communities, learning from the remaining challenges, and sharing those lessons through AICHR and other ASEAN bodies.