16/07/2025
RESULTS OF THE 2023 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION: SPREAD OF VOTES ACROSS STATES AND 2027 PETMUTATION WITH COALITION
ABIA:
Tinubu (APC): 8,914
Atiku (PDP): 22,676
Obi (LP): 327,095
PROJECTION: Obi (ADC) will win it in 2027
ADAMAWA:
Tinubu (APC): 182,881
Atiku (PDP): 417,611
Obi (LP): 195,648
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027
AKWA IBOM:
Tinubu (APC): 160,620
Atiku (PDP): 214,012
Obi (LP): 132,683
PROJECTION: Tinubu (APC) will win it in 2027
ANAMBRA:
Tinubu (APC): 5,111
Atiku (PDP): 9,036
Obi (LP): 584,621
PROJECTION: Obi (ADC) will win it in 2027
BAUCHI:
Tinubu (APC): 316,694
Atiku (PDP): 426,607
Obi (LP): 27,373
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027
BAYELSA:
Tinubu (APC): 42,572
Atiku (PDP): 68,818
Obi (LP): 49,975
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027
BENUE:
Tinubu (APC): 310,468
Atiku (PDP): 130,081
Obi (LP): 308,372
PROJECTION: Tinubu (APC) will win it in 2027
BORNO:
Tinubu (APC): 252,282
Atiku (PDP): 190,921
Obi (LP): 7,205
PROJECTION: Tinubu (APC) will win it in 2027 if he retains Shettima as running mate
CROSS RIVER:
Tinubu (APC): 130,520
Atiku (PDP): 95,425
Obi (LP): 179,917
PROJECTION: Tinubu (APC) will win it in 2027.
DELTA:
Tinubu (APC): 90,183
Atiku (PDP): 161,600
Obi (LP): 341,866
PROJECTION: Obi (ADC) will win it in 2027
EBONYI:
Tinubu (APC): 42,402
Atiku (PDP): 13,503
Obi (LP): 259,738
PROJECTION: Tinubu (APC) will win it in 2027
EDO:
Tinubu (APC): 144,471
Atiku (PDP): 89,585
Obi (LP): 331,163
PROJECTION: Tinubu (APC) will win it in 2027
EKITI:
Tinubu (APC): 201,494
Atiku (PDP): 89,554
Obi (LP): 11,397
PROJECTION: Tinubu (APC) will win it in 2027
ENUGU:
Tinubu (APC): 4,772
Atiku (PDP): 15,749
Obi (LP): 428,640
PROJECTION: Obi (ADC) will win it in 2027
FCT:
Tinubu (APC): 90,902
Atiku (PDP): 74,194
Obi (LP): 281,717
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027.
GOMBE:
Tinubu (APC): 146,977
Atiku (PDP): 319,123
Obi (LP): 26,160
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027
IMO:
Tinubu (APC): 66,406
Atiku (PDP): 30,234
Obi (LP): 360,495
PROJECTION: Obi (ADC) will win it in 2027
JIGAWA:
Tinubu (APC): 421,390
Atiku (PDP): 386,587
Obi (LP): 1,889
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027
KADUNA:
Tinubu (APC): 399,293
Atiku (PDP): 554,360
Obi (LP): 294,494
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027
KANO:
Kwankwaso (NNPP): 997,279
Tinubu (APC): 517,341
Atiku (PDP): 131,716
Obi (LP): 28,513
PROJECTION: Tinubu will win it in 2027 under a collabo with Kwankwaso who has no political party at the moment.
KATSINA:
Tinubu (APC): 482,283
Atiku (PDP): 489, 045
Obi (LP): 6,376
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027.
KEBBI:
Tinubu (APC): 248,088
Atiku (PDP): 285,175
Obi (LP): 10,682
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027.
KOGI:
Tinubu (APC): 240,751
Atiku (PDP): 145, 104
Obi (LP): 56, 217
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027
KWARA:
Tinubu (APC): 263,572
Atiku (PDP): 136,909
Obi (LP): 31,166
PROJECTION: Tinubu (APC) will win it in 2027
LAGOS:
Tinubu (APC): 572,606
Atiku (PDP): 75,750
Obi (LP): 582,454
PROJECTION: Tinubu (APC) will win it in 2027
NASSARAWA:
Tinubu (APC): 172,922
Atiku (PDP): 147,093
Obi (LP): 191,361
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027
NIGER:
Tinubu (APC):375,183
Atiku (PDP): 284,898
Obi (LP): 80,452
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027
OGUN:
Tinubu (APC): 341,554
Atiku (PDP): 123,831
Obi (LP): 85,829
PROJECTION: Tinubu (APC) will win it in 2027
ONDO:
Tinubu (APC): 369,924
Atiku (PDP): 115,463
Obi (LP): 44,405
PROJECTION: Tinubu (APC) will win it in 2027
OSUN:
Tinubu (APC): 343,945
Atiku (PDP): 354,366
Obi (LP): 23,283
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027.
OYO:
Tinubu (APC): 449,884
Atiku (PDP): 182,977
Obi (LP): 99,110
PROJECTION: Tinubu (APC) will win it in 2027
PLATEAU:
Tinubu (APC): 307,195
Atiku (PDP): 243,808
Obi (LP): 466,272
PROJECTION: Obi (ADC) will win it in 2027
RIVERS:
Tinubu (APC): 231,591
Atiku (PDP): 88,468
Obi (LP): 175,071
PROJECTION: Tinubu (APC) will win it in 2027
SOKOTO:
Tinubu (APC): 285,444
Atiku (PDP): 288,679
Obi (LP): 6,568
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027
TARABA:
Tinubu (APC): 135,165
Atiku (PDP): 189,017
Obi (LP): 146,315
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027
YOBE:
Tinubu (APC): 151,459
Atiku (PDP): 198,567
Obi (LP): 2,406
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027
ZAMFARA:
Tinubu (APC): 298,396
Atiku (PDP): 193,978
Obi (LP): 1,660
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027.
Total No. of votes scored by the 4 leading candidates in the 2023 Presidential elections:
Tinubu (APC) = 8,794,726 (36.61%)
Atiku (PDP) = 6,984,520 (29.07%)
Obi (LP) = 6,101,533 (25.40%)
Kwankwaso = 1,496,687 (6.23%).
DISCUSSION OF THE 2023 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTIONS AND PROJECTIONS FOR 2027:
From the results of the 2023 Presidential elections presented above, the following observations are deduced:
1. The projected votes spread statewise in the 2027 Presidential election is as follows:
Atiku will win 17 states
Tinubu will win 14 states
Obi will win 6 states
2. NORTHERN STATES: In 2023, Atiku won 9 out of the 20 Northern states. Obi won 3 including FCT. Tinubu won 7.
In the 2027 election, Atiku is projected to win 15 Northern states
Tinubu to win 4
Obi to win 1
If a southern Presidential candidate is to be fielded by the ADC, Tinubu will win all the 9 states won by Atiku in 2023. Tinubu will actually win all the 15 Northern states projected to be taken by Atiku in 2027. Added to his 4, Tinubu will potentially win 16 Northern states in 2027 and secure a second term if he contests against any southern candidate.
2. SOUTHERN STATES: Peter Obi won 9 out of the 16 southern states while Atiku won 2. Tinubu won 6.
If a southern candidate is fielded by the ADC, he will give Tinubu a good fight in the South but the critical issue is in the total number of votes as analysed in 3 below:
Total number of votes in the 2023 Presidential election:
NORTH: Total votes 13,716,667
From this number:
Tinubu had 5,346,404 (38.9%)
Atiku had 4,834,767 (35.2%)
Obi had 2,080,847 (15.2%)
In the unlikely event that a Southern candidate is fielded by the ADC, Tinubu will secure at least 30% of the votes scored by Atiku in the 2023 Presidential election in the south. In fact, Tinubu scored more votes in the North (5,346,404) than he did in the South (3,206,969).
This means Tinubu has a good ground in the North which can only be challenged by a sting Northern ADC candidate.
SOUTH: Total votes 9,020,741.
Obi had 4,020,687 (44.5%)
Tinubu had 3,206,969 (35.5%)
Atiku had 1,751,047 (19.4%)
Although Obi won the popular votes in the South, that was not good enough to beat Tinubu as there are more votes in the North than in the South:
13,716,667 - 9,020,741 = 4,695,906 is the Difference between the votes in the North and those in the South.
This number is enough to win the election.
FINAL WORDS:
Based on our projections for the 2027 Presidential election, the 3 leading candidates will secure state votes as follows (statewise):
STATISTICAL ANALYSIS:
Projected votes in the 2027 Presidential election statewise.
Synopsis A:
Atiku: 17 states including the FCT.
Tinubu: 14 states
Obi: 6 states
Scenario 1:
Independent Variable: Atiku (ADC)
Dependent Variable: Tinubu (APC)
In the likely event of Atiku winning the ADC ticket in 2027, synopsis A will change to:
Atiku: 23 States including the FCT (17+6)
Tinubu: 13 states
Atiku will win the election.
Scenario 2:
Independent Variable: Obi (ADC)
Dependent Variable: Tinubu (APC)
In the unlikely event of Obi winning the ADC ticket. The states won by the APC and ADC candidates in Synopsis A will change to:
Tinubu (APC): 30 states
Obi (ADC) 6 states and FCT
Moreso, Obi will not secure the number of votes he won in the 2023 Presidential election becuse the circumstances have changed. Some of these circumstances include more state governors supporting Tinubu in 2027.
It can be observed from Scenarios 1 and 2 that Tinubu will eat so much into Northern votes if Obi is the ADC candidate in 2027 but he (Tinubu) will not be able to do that if Atiku is the candidate.
THREE HORSE RACE:
In the likely event that Obi contests on the platform of the LP, he will divide the votes as he did in the 2023 Presidential elections thus handing Tinubu victory on a platter of gold.
If Atiku is fielded by the ADC in 2027, he will secure 2/3 of the votes in 24 states and FCT as required by the 1999 constitution (as amended) to win the election.
A southern candidate cannot score 25% in 24 states to win the election as President Tinubu will win most of the Northern states to secure victory.
For Mr Peter Obi, the best route to his possible Presidency is to repeat the 2019 PDP ticket where he ran as VP to Atiku. After Atiku’s 8 years as President in 2031, it will be a fait accompli for Mr Obi to not only run for the Presidency but also win it. On the other hand, in the unlikely event that President Tinubu wins a second term, Mr Obi will probably have to wait for 12 years -2035- i.e 4 years of Tinubu and 8 years of a Northern candidate in 2035 (not through rotational Presidency though) before he could possibly have another shot at the Presidency.
The ruling APC will do anything to help Obi get the ADC ticket because it means the 2027 Presidential election will be a walk-over for President Tinubu if Obi gets the ADC ticket. In fact, President Tinubu and the APC will be happy to strike a deal with Obi for 2027. They could even promise Obi that they will handover power to him in 2031.
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RESULTS OF THE 2023 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION: SPREAD OF VOTES ACROSS STATES AND 2027 PETMUTATION WITH COALITION
ABIA:
Tinubu (APC): 8,914
Atiku (PDP): 22,676
Obi (LP): 327,095
PROJECTION: Obi (ADC) will win it in 2027
ADAMAWA:
Tinubu (APC): 182,881
Atiku (PDP): 417,611
Obi (LP): 195,648
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027
AKWA IBOM:
Tinubu (APC): 160,620
Atiku (PDP): 214,012
Obi (LP): 132,683
PROJECTION: Tinubu (APC) will win it in 2027
ANAMBRA:
Tinubu (APC): 5,111
Atiku (PDP): 9,036
Obi (LP): 584,621
PROJECTION: Obi (ADC) will win it in 2027
BAUCHI:
Tinubu (APC): 316,694
Atiku (PDP): 426,607
Obi (LP): 27,373
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027
BAYELSA:
Tinubu (APC): 42,572
Atiku (PDP): 68,818
Obi (LP): 49,975
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027
BENUE:
Tinubu (APC): 310,468
Atiku (PDP): 130,081
Obi (LP): 308,372
PROJECTION: Tinubu (APC) will win it in 2027
BORNO:
Tinubu (APC): 252,282
Atiku (PDP): 190,921
Obi (LP): 7,205
PROJECTION: Tinubu (APC) will win it in 2027 if he retains Shettima as running mate
CROSS RIVER:
Tinubu (APC): 130,520
Atiku (PDP): 95,425
Obi (LP): 179,917
PROJECTION: Tinubu (APC) will win it in 2027.
DELTA:
Tinubu (APC): 90,183
Atiku (PDP): 161,600
Obi (LP): 341,866
PROJECTION: Obi (ADC) will win it in 2027
EBONYI:
Tinubu (APC): 42,402
Atiku (PDP): 13,503
Obi (LP): 259,738
PROJECTION: Tinubu (APC) will win it in 2027
EDO:
Tinubu (APC): 144,471
Atiku (PDP): 89,585
Obi (LP): 331,163
PROJECTION: Tinubu (APC) will win it in 2027
EKITI:
Tinubu (APC): 201,494
Atiku (PDP): 89,554
Obi (LP): 11,397
PROJECTION: Tinubu (APC) will win it in 2027
ENUGU:
Tinubu (APC): 4,772
Atiku (PDP): 15,749
Obi (LP): 428,640
PROJECTION: Obi (ADC) will win it in 2027
FCT:
Tinubu (APC): 90,902
Atiku (PDP): 74,194
Obi (LP): 281,717
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027.
GOMBE:
Tinubu (APC): 146,977
Atiku (PDP): 319,123
Obi (LP): 26,160
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027
IMO:
Tinubu (APC): 66,406
Atiku (PDP): 30,234
Obi (LP): 360,495
PROJECTION: Obi (ADC) will win it in 2027
JIGAWA:
Tinubu (APC): 421,390
Atiku (PDP): 386,587
Obi (LP): 1,889
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027
KADUNA:
Tinubu (APC): 399,293
Atiku (PDP): 554,360
Obi (LP): 294,494
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027
KANO:
Kwankwaso (NNPP): 997,279
Tinubu (APC): 517,341
Atiku (PDP): 131,716
Obi (LP): 28,513
PROJECTION: Tinubu will win it in 2027 under a collabo with Kwankwaso who has no political party at the moment.
KATSINA:
Tinubu (APC): 482,283
Atiku (PDP): 489, 045
Obi (LP): 6,376
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027.
KEBBI:
Tinubu (APC): 248,088
Atiku (PDP): 285,175
Obi (LP): 10,682
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027.
KOGI:
Tinubu (APC): 240,751
Atiku (PDP): 145, 104
Obi (LP): 56, 217
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027
KWARA:
Tinubu (APC): 263,572
Atiku (PDP): 136,909
Obi (LP): 31,166
PROJECTION: Tinubu (APC) will win it in 2027
LAGOS:
Tinubu (APC): 572,606
Atiku (PDP): 75,750
Obi (LP): 582,454
PROJECTION: Tinubu (APC) will win it in 2027
NASSARAWA:
Tinubu (APC): 172,922
Atiku (PDP): 147,093
Obi (LP): 191,361
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027
NIGER:
Tinubu (APC):375,183
Atiku (PDP): 284,898
Obi (LP): 80,452
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027
OGUN:
Tinubu (APC): 341,554
Atiku (PDP): 123,831
Obi (LP): 85,829
PROJECTION: Tinubu (APC) will win it in 2027
ONDO:
Tinubu (APC): 369,924
Atiku (PDP): 115,463
Obi (LP): 44,405
PROJECTION: Tinubu (APC) will win it in 2027
OSUN:
Tinubu (APC): 343,945
Atiku (PDP): 354,366
Obi (LP): 23,283
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027.
OYO:
Tinubu (APC): 449,884
Atiku (PDP): 182,977
Obi (LP): 99,110
PROJECTION: Tinubu (APC) will win it in 2027
PLATEAU:
Tinubu (APC): 307,195
Atiku (PDP): 243,808
Obi (LP): 466,272
PROJECTION: Obi (ADC) will win it in 2027
RIVERS:
Tinubu (APC): 231,591
Atiku (PDP): 88,468
Obi (LP): 175,071
PROJECTION: Tinubu (APC) will win it in 2027
SOKOTO:
Tinubu (APC): 285,444
Atiku (PDP): 288,679
Obi (LP): 6,568
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027
TARABA:
Tinubu (APC): 135,165
Atiku (PDP): 189,017
Obi (LP): 146,315
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027
YOBE:
Tinubu (APC): 151,459
Atiku (PDP): 198,567
Obi (LP): 2,406
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027
ZAMFARA:
Tinubu (APC): 298,396
Atiku (PDP): 193,978
Obi (LP): 1,660
PROJECTION: Atiku (ADC) will win it in 2027.
Total No. of votes scored by the 4 leading candidates in the 2023 Presidential elections:
Tinubu (APC) = 8,794,726 (36.61%)
Atiku (PDP) = 6,984,520 (29.07%)
Obi (LP) = 6,101,533 (25.40%)
Kwankwaso = 1,496,687 (6.23%).
DISCUSSION OF THE 2023 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTIONS AND PROJECTIONS FOR 2027:
From the results of the 2023 Presidential elections presented above, the following observations are deduced:
1. The projected votes spread statewise in the 2027 Presidential election is as follows:
Atiku will win 17 states
Tinubu will win 14 states
Obi will win 6 states
2. NORTHERN STATES: In 2023, Atiku won 9 out of the 20 Northern states. Obi won 3 including FCT. Tinubu won 7.
In the 2027 election, Atiku is projected to win 15 Northern states
Tinubu to win 4
Obi to win 1
If a southern Presidential candidate is to be fielded by the ADC, Tinubu will win all the 9 states won by Atiku in 2023. Tinubu will actually win all the 15 Northern states projected to be taken by Atiku in 2027. Added to his 4, Tinubu will potentially win 16 Northern states in 2027 and secure a second term if he contests against any southern candidate.
2. SOUTHERN STATES: Peter Obi won 9 out of the 16 southern states while Atiku won 2. Tinubu won 6.
If a southern candidate is fielded by the ADC, he will give Tinubu a good fight in the South but the critical issue is in the total number of votes as analysed in 3 below:
Total number of votes in the 2023 Presidential election:
NORTH: Total votes 13,716,667
From this number:
Tinubu had 5,346,404 (38.9%)
Atiku had 4,834,767 (35.2%)
Obi had 2,080,847 (15.2%)
In the unlikely event that a Southern candidate is fielded by the ADC, Tinubu will secure at least 30% of the votes scored by Atiku in the 2023 Presidential election in the south. In fact, Tinubu scored more votes in the North (5,346,404) than he did in the South (3,206,969).
This means Tinubu has a good ground in the North which can only be challenged by a sting Northern ADC candidate.
SOUTH: Total votes 9,020,741.
Obi had 4,020,687 (44.5%)
Tinubu had 3,206,969 (35.5%)
Atiku had 1,751,047 (19.4%)
Although Obi won the popular votes in the South, that was not good enough to beat Tinubu as there are more votes in the North than in the South:
13,716,667 - 9,020,741 = 4,695,906 is the Difference between the votes in the North and those in the South.
This number is enough to win the election.
FINAL WORDS:
Based on our projections for the 2027 Presidential election, the 3 leading candidates will secure state votes as follows (statewise):
STATISTICAL ANALYSIS:
Projected votes in the 2027 Presidential election statewise.
Synopsis A:
Atiku: 17 states including the FCT.
Tinubu: 14 states
Obi: 6 states
Scenario 1:
Independent Variable: Atiku (ADC)
Dependent Variable: Tinubu (APC)
In the likely event of Atiku winning the ADC ticket in 2027, synopsis A will change to:
Atiku: 23 States including the FCT (17+6)
Tinubu: 13 states
Atiku will win the election.
Scenario 2:
Independent Variable: Obi (ADC)
Dependent Variable: Tinubu (APC)
In the unlikely event of Obi winning the ADC ticket. The states won by the APC and ADC candidates in Synopsis A will change to:
Tinubu (APC): 30 states
Obi (ADC) 6 states and FCT
Moreso, Obi will not secure the number of votes he won in the 2023 Presidential election becuse the circumstances have changed. Some of these circumstances include more state governors supporting Tinubu in 2027.
It can be observed from Scenarios 1 and 2 that Tinubu will eat so much into Northern votes if Obi is the ADC candidate in 2027 but he (Tinubu) will not be able to do that if Atiku is the candidate.
THREE HORSE RACE:
In the likely event that Obi contests on the platform of the LP, he will divide the votes as he did in the 2023 Presidential elections thus handing Tinubu victory on a platter of gold.
If Atiku is fielded by the ADC in 2027, he will secure 2/3 of the votes in 24 states and FCT as required by the 1999 constitution (as amended) to win the election.
A southern candidate cannot score 25% in 24 states to win the election as President Tinubu will win most of the Northern states to secure victory.
For Mr Peter Obi, the best route to his possible Presidency is to repeat the 2019 PDP ticket where he ran as VP to Atiku. After Atiku’s 8 years as President in 2031, it will be a fait accompli for Mr Obi to not only run for the Presidency but also win it. On the other hand, in the unlikely event that President Tinubu wins a second term, Mr Obi will probably have to wait for 12 years -2035- i.e 4 years of Tinubu and 8 years of a Northern candidate in 2035 (not through rotational Presidency though) before he could possibly have another shot at the Presidency.
The ruling APC will do anything to help Obi get the ADC ticket because it means the 2027 Presidential election will be a walk-over for President Tinubu if Obi gets the ADC ticket. In fact, President Tinubu and the APC will be happy to strike a deal with Obi for 2027. They could even promise Obi that they will handover power to him in 2031.