18/05/2024
On May 18, 2024, in the Chinaksen district's Dagdher kebele, a case of camel dystocia was successfully resolved through manual correction. The camel, which was pregnant, exhibited signs of difficulty such as straining and fluid discharge from the va**na without progressing to delivery. An animal health technician reported the case to the woreda veterinary expert, prompting an immediate response. Upon examination, it was determined that the dystocia was due to abnormal fetal position, posture, and presentation. Specifically, the foal was positioned posteriorly, with its hind legs extended towards the v***a but bent inside the uterus. The neck was laterally deviated, and the fetus had died.
To correct the dystocia, the veterinarian manually adjusted the fetal position. This involved inserting a hand between the fetal hindlimbs up to the inguinal region, grasping a thigh, and rotating the fetus through a half circle. This rotation and traction on the crossed limbs allowed the technician to push the fetus back into the uterus to identify and correct the defects in presentation, position, and posture. Flexed joints were extended using both hands and ropes, and force was applied to the presenting parts to aid in the fetus's expulsion. After the dead fetus was expelled, antibiotics were administered to the dam to prevent secondary bacterial complications.
Dr Marshu Shimallis