09/06/2026
🌌 How will humanity power the next generation of deep-space exploration?
Today, experts from governments, international organizations, industry and academia gathered in Vienna for the Workshop on the Future of Nuclear Power Source Applications in Outer Space, jointly organized by UNOOSA and the IAEA. The goal: to exchange knowledge, discuss emerging technologies, strengthen international cooperation and chart the path forward for safe exploration.
Nuclear power sources have long been essential to space exploration, enabling missions to distant planetary bodies that would otherwise be unreachable. As humanity enters a new era — with crewed missions returning to the Moon and deep-space missions pushing further than ever — these technologies are even more critical.
From radioisotope power systems to advanced nuclear reactors, participants explored how these technologies could support future lunar missions, sustained human presence on the Moon, and the exploration of Mars and beyond.
Discussions also highlighted the importance of international frameworks, including the 1992 Principles on the Use of Nuclear Power Sources in Outer Space and the 2009 Safety Framework developed by COPUOS and the IAEA, to ensure that innovation continues hand in hand with safety.
COPUOS's Working Group on the Use of Nuclear Power Sources in Outer Space continues this work year-round, helping Member States and space agencies implement international safety standards, share mission experience, and assess the implications of future nuclear reactor use in space.
Together, we are shaping the future of peaceful space exploration. 🚀
🔗 Learn more: https://www.unoosa.org/oosa/en/ourwork/copuos/stsc/nps/index.html